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5,37

वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्       vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-5, chapter-37, verse-48

नखदंष्ट्रायुधान् वीरान् सिंहशार्दूलविक्रमान् ।
वानरान् वारणेन्द्राभान् क्षिप्रं द्रक्ष्यसि संगतान् ॥४८॥
48. nakhadaṃṣṭrāyudhān vīrān siṃhaśārdūlavikramān ,
vānarān vāraṇendrābhān kṣipraṃ drakṣyasi saṃgatān.
48. nakhadaṃṣṭrāyudhān vīrān siṃhaśārdūlavikramān
vānarān vāraṇendrābhān kṣipram drakṣyasi saṃgatān
48. kṣipram drakṣyasi saṃgatān vānarān vīrān
nakhadaṃṣṭrāyudhān siṃhaśārdūlavikramān vāraṇendrābhān
48. You will quickly see the assembled valiant monkeys, whose weapons are nails and fangs, who possess the valor of lions and tigers, and who resemble great elephants.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • नखदंष्ट्रायुधान् (nakhadaṁṣṭrāyudhān) - those whose weapons are nails and fangs
  • वीरान् (vīrān) - valiant ones, heroes
  • सिंहशार्दूलविक्रमान् (siṁhaśārdūlavikramān) - those whose valor is like that of lions and tigers
  • वानरान् (vānarān) - monkeys
  • वारणेन्द्राभान् (vāraṇendrābhān) - those resembling great elephants
  • क्षिप्रम् (kṣipram) - quickly, swiftly
  • द्रक्ष्यसि (drakṣyasi) - you will see
  • संगतान् (saṁgatān) - assembled, united

Words meanings and morphology

नखदंष्ट्रायुधान् (nakhadaṁṣṭrāyudhān) - those whose weapons are nails and fangs
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, plural of nakhadaṃṣṭrāyudha
nakhadaṁṣṭrāyudha - one whose weapons are nails and fangs
Compound type : bahuvrihi (nakha+daṃṣṭrā+āyudha)
  • nakha – nail, claw
    noun (masculine)
  • daṃṣṭrā – fang, tusk
    noun (feminine)
  • āyudha – weapon, implement
    noun (neuter)
वीरान् (vīrān) - valiant ones, heroes
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of vīra
vīra - hero, brave, mighty
Note: Also functions as an adjective.
सिंहशार्दूलविक्रमान् (siṁhaśārdūlavikramān) - those whose valor is like that of lions and tigers
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, plural of siṃhaśārdūlavikrama
siṁhaśārdūlavikrama - having the prowess/valor of lions and tigers
Compound type : bahuvrihi (siṃha+śārdūla+vikrama)
  • siṃha – lion
    noun (masculine)
  • śārdūla – tiger
    noun (masculine)
  • vikrama – prowess, valor, courage
    noun (masculine)
    Prefix: vi
    Root: kram (class 1)
वानरान् (vānarān) - monkeys
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of vānara
vānara - monkey
वारणेन्द्राभान् (vāraṇendrābhān) - those resembling great elephants
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, plural of vāraṇendrābha
vāraṇendrābha - resembling excellent elephants
Compound type : bahuvrihi (vāraṇa+indra+ābha)
  • vāraṇa – elephant
    noun (masculine)
  • indra – chief, lord, king; the god Indra
    noun (masculine)
  • ābha – resembling, like; splendor
    adjective (masculine)
क्षिप्रम् (kṣipram) - quickly, swiftly
(indeclinable)
Root: kṣip (class 6)
Note: Adverbial use.
द्रक्ष्यसि (drakṣyasi) - you will see
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, future (ḷṛṭ) of dṛś
future tense
From root dṛś, future tense, 2nd person singular.
Root: dṛś (class 1)
संगतान् (saṁgatān) - assembled, united
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, plural of saṃgata
saṁgata - assembled, united, met with
past passive participle
From root gam (to go) with upasarga saṃ.
Prefix: sam
Root: gam (class 1)
Note: Functions as an adjective here modifying vānarān.