वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-5, chapter-37, verse-26

तदस्मिन् कार्यनिर्योगे वीरैवं दुरतिक्रमे ।
किं पश्यसि समाधानं त्वं हि कार्यविदां वरः ॥२६॥

26. tadasmin kāryaniryoge vīraivaṃ duratikrame ,
kiṃ paśyasi samādhānaṃ tvaṃ hi kāryavidāṃ varaḥ.

26. tat asmin kāryaniryoge vīra evam duratikrame
kim paśyasi samādhānam tvam hi kāryavidām varaḥ

26. vīra tvam hi kāryavidām varaḥ.
tat evam asmin duratikrame kāryaniryoge kim samādhānam paśyasi?

26. Therefore, O hero, in this difficult and hard-to-overcome undertaking, what solution do you see? For you are indeed the best among those who know how to accomplish tasks.

Words meanings summery:

• तत् (tat) - therefore, so

• अस्मिन् (asmin) - in this

• कार्यनिर्योगे (kāryaniryoge) - in the undertaking of a task, in the difficult task

• वीर (vīra) - O hero

• एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner

• दुरतिक्रमे (duratikrame) - difficult to overcome, hard to achieve

• किम् (kim) - what?

• पश्यसि (paśyasi) - you see

• समाधानम् (samādhānam) - solution, remedy, concentration

• त्वम् (tvam) - you

• हि (hi) - for, indeed, because

• कार्यविदाम् (kāryavidām) - of those who know tasks/affairs

• वरः (varaḥ) - best, excellent

Words meanings and morphology

तत् (tat) - therefore, so

(indeclinable)

अस्मिन् (asmin) - in this

(pronoun)

Locative, masculine, singular of idam

idam - this, here

Note: agrees with kāryaniryoge and duratikrame

कार्यनिर्योगे (kāryaniryoge) - in the undertaking of a task, in the difficult task

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of kāryaniryoga

kāryaniryoga - accomplishment of a task, undertaking, exertion in a work

Compound type : Tatpurusha (kārya+niryoga)

• kārya – task, duty, work, what is to be done
  noun (neuter)
  Gerundive
  from root kṛ (to do)
  Root: kṛ (class 8)
• niryoga – application, engagement, undertaking, exertion
  noun (masculine)
  from root yuj with nis-
  Prefix: nis
  Root: yuj (class 7)

वीर (vīra) - O hero

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of vīra

vīra - hero, brave man

एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner

(indeclinable)

दुरतिक्रमे (duratikrame) - difficult to overcome, hard to achieve

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, singular of duratikrama

duratikrama - difficult to overcome, hard to get over

formed with the prefix dur- (bad, difficult)

Compound type : Pradi-samāsa (dur+atikrama)

• dur – bad, difficult
  indeclinable
• atikrama – transgression, exceeding, passing over
  noun (masculine)
  from root kram with ati-
  Prefix: ati
  Root: kram (class 1)

Note: agrees with kāryaniryoge

किम् (kim) - what?

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of kim

kim - what, which

Note: agrees with samādhānam

पश्यसि (paśyasi) - you see

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of dṛś

present stem paśya-

Root: dṛś (class 1)

समाधानम् (samādhānam) - solution, remedy, concentration

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of samādhāna

samādhāna - solution, remedy, concentration, fixing

from root dhā with sam-ā-

Prefixes: sam+ā

Root: dhā (class 3)

त्वम् (tvam) - you

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

हि (hi) - for, indeed, because

(indeclinable)

कार्यविदाम् (kāryavidām) - of those who know tasks/affairs

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of kāryavid

kāryavid - knowing what is to be done, expert in affairs

kārya (task) + vid (knowing, from root vid 'to know')

Compound type : Tatpurusha (kārya+vid)

• kārya – task, duty, work
  noun (neuter)
  Gerundive
  from root kṛ (to do)
  Root: kṛ (class 8)
• vid – knowing, wise
  adjective
  agent noun from root vid (to know)
  Root: vid (class 2)

वरः (varaḥ) - best, excellent

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vara

vara - best, excellent, superior

Note: agrees with tvam