वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-5, chapter-37, verse-41

तौ हि वीरौ नरवरौ सहितौ रामलक्ष्मणौ ।
आगम्य नगरीं लङ्कां सायकैर्विधमिष्यतः ॥४१॥

41. tau hi vīrau naravarau sahitau rāmalakṣmaṇau ,
āgamya nagarīṃ laṅkāṃ sāyakairvidhamiṣyataḥ.

41. tau hi vīrau naravarau sahitau rāmalakṣmaṇau
āgamya nagarīm laṅkām sāyakaiḥ vidhamiṣyataḥ

41. tau hi vīrau naravarau sahitau rāmalakṣmaṇau
laṅkām nagarīm āgamya sāyakaiḥ vidhamiṣyataḥ

41. Indeed, those two heroes, Rama and Lakshmana, the best among men, will approach the city of Lanka and devastate it with their arrows.

Words meanings summery:

• तौ (tau) - Rama and Lakshmana (those two)

• हि (hi) - indeed, surely, for

• वीरौ (vīrau) - heroes, valiant ones

• नरवरौ (naravarau) - best of men, excellent men

• सहितौ (sahitau) - accompanied, together with

• रामलक्ष्मणौ (rāmalakṣmaṇau) - Rama and Lakshmana

• आगम्य (āgamya) - having come, having approached, arriving

• नगरीम् (nagarīm) - city

• लङ्काम् (laṅkām) - Lanka (name of a city)

• सायकैः (sāyakaiḥ) - by arrows, with arrows

• विधमिष्यतः (vidhamiṣyataḥ) - will destroy, will devastate, will shatter

Words meanings and morphology

तौ (tau) - Rama and Lakshmana (those two)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, dual of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

हि (hi) - indeed, surely, for

(indeclinable)

वीरौ (vīrau) - heroes, valiant ones

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, dual of vīra

vīra - hero, brave man, warrior

नरवरौ (naravarau) - best of men, excellent men

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, dual of naravara

naravara - chief of men, excellent man

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (nara+vara)

• nara – man, person
  noun (masculine)
• vara – excellent, best, boon
  adjective (masculine)

सहितौ (sahitau) - accompanied, together with

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, dual of sahita

sahita - accompanied, joined, endowed with

Past Passive Participle

Derived from 'sah' (to bear, endure) or 'sam' + 'hita' (from dhā 'to place')

रामलक्ष्मणौ (rāmalakṣmaṇau) - Rama and Lakshmana

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, dual of rāmalakṣmaṇa

rāmalakṣmaṇa - Rama and Lakshmana

Compound type : dvandva (rāma+lakṣmaṇa)

• rāma – Rama (a celebrated king, hero of the Ramayana)
  proper noun (masculine)
• lakṣmaṇa – Lakshmana (brother of Rama)
  proper noun (masculine)

आगम्य (āgamya) - having come, having approached, arriving

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (gerund)

Derived from root gam (to go) with upasarga ā-

Prefix: ā

Root: gam (class 1)

नगरीम् (nagarīm) - city

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of nagarī

nagarī - city, town

लङ्काम् (laṅkām) - Lanka (name of a city)

(proper noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of laṅkā

laṅkā - Lanka (the capital of Ravana's kingdom)

सायकैः (sāyakaiḥ) - by arrows, with arrows

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of sāyaka

sāyaka - arrow, dart

विधमिष्यतः (vidhamiṣyataḥ) - will destroy, will devastate, will shatter

(verb)

3rd person , dual, active, future (lṛṭ) of dham

Root: dham (class 1)

Note: With upasarga vi-