वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-5, chapter-37, verse-20

मम चेदल्पभाग्यायाः साम्निध्यात्तव वीर्यवान् ।
अस्य शोकस्य महतो मुहूर्तं मोक्षणं भवेत् ॥२०॥

20. mama cedalpabhāgyāyāḥ sāmnidhyāttava vīryavān ,
asya śokasya mahato muhūrtaṃ mokṣaṇaṃ bhavet.

20. mama cet alpabhāgyāyāḥ sāmnidhyāt tava vīryavān
asya śokasya mahataḥ muhūrtaṃ mokṣaṇaṃ bhavet

20. mama alpabhāgyāyāḥ tava vīryavān sāmnidhyāt asya
mahataḥ śokasya muhūrtaṃ mokṣaṇaṃ cet bhavet

20. If, due to your powerful presence, I, who am so unfortunate, could find even a moment's relief (mokṣaṇa) from this great sorrow.

Words meanings summery:

• मम (mama) - my, mine

• चेत् (cet) - if

• अल्पभाग्यायाः (alpabhāgyāyāḥ) - referring to Sītā (of the unfortunate one, for the unfortunate one)

• साम्निध्यात् (sāmnidhyāt) - from the presence, due to the proximity

• तव (tava) - your

• वीर्यवान् (vīryavān) - mighty, powerful, valorous

• अस्य (asya) - of this

• शोकस्य (śokasya) - of sorrow, of grief

• महतः (mahataḥ) - of great, of large

• मुहूर्तं (muhūrtaṁ) - for a moment, for a short time

• मोक्षणं (mokṣaṇaṁ) - release, liberation, relief

• भवेत् (bhavet) - it might be, it may happen, it could happen

Words meanings and morphology

मम (mama) - my, mine

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of mad

mad - I, me

चेत् (cet) - if

(indeclinable)

अल्पभाग्यायाः (alpabhāgyāyāḥ) - referring to Sītā (of the unfortunate one, for the unfortunate one)

(adjective)

Genitive, feminine, singular of alpabhāgyā

alpabhāgyā - unfortunate, ill-fated (feminine)

Compound type : bahuvrihi (alpa+bhāgya)

• alpa – small, little, few
  adjective
• bhāgya – fortune, luck, destiny
  noun (neuter)
  Gerundive
  From root bhaj (to divide, to share) + nyaT suffix
  Root: bhaj (class 1)

Note: Can also be ablative singular

साम्निध्यात् (sāmnidhyāt) - from the presence, due to the proximity

(noun)

Ablative, neuter, singular of sāmnidhya

sāmnidhya - presence, proximity, nearness

Derived from 'sannidhi' + 'ṣyañ' (taddhita suffix)

Prefixes: sam+ni

Root: dhā (class 3)

तव (tava) - your

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

वीर्यवान् (vīryavān) - mighty, powerful, valorous

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vīryavat

vīryavat - mighty, powerful, strong, valorous

Possessive suffix -vat from vīrya (valor, strength)

Note: Qualifies 'sāmnidhyāt' implicitly or the effect thereof

अस्य (asya) - of this

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of idam

idam - this

Note: Agrees with śokasya

शोकस्य (śokasya) - of sorrow, of grief

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of śoka

śoka - sorrow, grief, lamentation

From root śuc (to grieve, sorrow)

Root: śuc (class 1)

महतः (mahataḥ) - of great, of large

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, singular of mahat

mahat - great, large, vast, noble

Note: Agrees with śokasya

मुहूर्तं (muhūrtaṁ) - for a moment, for a short time

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of muhūrta

muhūrta - moment, instant, short time (a period of 48 minutes)

Note: Adverbial accusative of time

मोक्षणं (mokṣaṇaṁ) - release, liberation, relief

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of mokṣaṇa

mokṣaṇa - act of releasing, liberation, relief

Verbal noun

From root muc (to release) + ana suffix

Root: muc (class 6)

भवेत् (bhavet) - it might be, it may happen, it could happen

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhi liṅ) of bhū

Optative Mood, Parasmaipada, 3rd Person Singular

From root bhū, present stem bhava

Root: bhū (class 1)