मार्कण्डेय-पुराणम्
mārkaṇḍeya-purāṇam
-
chapter-45, verse-23
वेदान् सप्तर्षयस्तस्माज्जगृहुस्तस्य मानसाः ।
पुराणं जगृहुश्चाद्या मुनयस्तस्य मानसाः ॥२३॥
पुराणं जगृहुश्चाद्या मुनयस्तस्य मानसाः ॥२३॥
23. vedān saptarṣayastasmājjagṛhustasya mānasāḥ .
purāṇaṃ jagṛhuścādyā munayastasya mānasāḥ.
purāṇaṃ jagṛhuścādyā munayastasya mānasāḥ.
23.
vedān saptarṣayaḥ tasmāt jagṛhuḥ tasya mānasāḥ
| purāṇam jagṛhuḥ ca adyāḥ munayaḥ tasya mānasāḥ
| purāṇam jagṛhuḥ ca adyāḥ munayaḥ tasya mānasāḥ
23.
From him, the seven mind-born sages (saptarṣayaḥ) received the Vedas. And the primordial mind-born sages (munayaḥ) also received the Purāṇa.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- वेदान् (vedān) - the sacred Vedic texts (the Vedas)
- सप्तर्षयः (saptarṣayaḥ) - the traditional group of seven great sages (Marīci, Atri, Aṅgiras, Pulastya, Pulaha, Kratu, Vasiṣṭha) (the seven sages)
- तस्मात् (tasmāt) - from Brahmā (from that, from him)
- जगृहुः (jagṛhuḥ) - they received, they took
- तस्य (tasya) - of Brahmā (of him, his)
- मानसाः (mānasāḥ) - born from the mind of Brahmā (mind-born, mental)
- पुराणम् (purāṇam) - this specific class of ancient texts, the Purāṇas (the Purāṇa, ancient narrative)
- जगृहुः (jagṛhuḥ) - they received, they took
- च (ca) - and, also
- अद्याः (adyāḥ) - first, primordial, chief
- मुनयः (munayaḥ) - the sages who were also mind-born (sages, ascetics)
- तस्य (tasya) - of Brahmā (of him, his)
- मानसाः (mānasāḥ) - born from the mind of Brahmā (mind-born, mental)
Words meanings and morphology
वेदान् (vedān) - the sacred Vedic texts (the Vedas)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of veda
veda - sacred knowledge, Veda
Root: vid (class 2)
Note: Object of 'jagṛhuḥ'.
सप्तर्षयः (saptarṣayaḥ) - the traditional group of seven great sages (Marīci, Atri, Aṅgiras, Pulastya, Pulaha, Kratu, Vasiṣṭha) (the seven sages)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of saptarṣi
saptarṣi - the seven sages
Compound type : dvigu (saptan+ṛṣi)
- saptan – seven
numeral - ṛṣi – sage, seer
noun (masculine)
Note: Subject of 'jagṛhuḥ'.
तस्मात् (tasmāt) - from Brahmā (from that, from him)
(pronoun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
Note: Refers to Brahmā, indicating source.
जगृहुः (jagṛhuḥ) - they received, they took
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, perfect (lit) of grah
Perfect Active
Root 'grah' (9th class) in perfect tense, 3rd person plural active voice.
Root: grah (class 9)
Note: Verb for 'saptarṣayaḥ'.
तस्य (tasya) - of Brahmā (of him, his)
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
Note: Refers to Brahmā.
मानसाः (mānasāḥ) - born from the mind of Brahmā (mind-born, mental)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of mānasa
mānasa - mental, spiritual, mind-born
Derived from 'manas' (mind).
Note: Adjective for 'saptarṣayaḥ' and 'munayaḥ'.
पुराणम् (purāṇam) - this specific class of ancient texts, the Purāṇas (the Purāṇa, ancient narrative)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of purāṇa
purāṇa - ancient, old; (as noun) an ancient tale, Purāṇa
Note: Object of 'jagṛhuḥ'.
जगृहुः (jagṛhuḥ) - they received, they took
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, perfect (lit) of grah
Perfect Active
Root 'grah' (9th class) in perfect tense, 3rd person plural active voice.
Root: grah (class 9)
Note: Verb for 'munayaḥ'.
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
Note: Conjunction.
अद्याः (adyāḥ) - first, primordial, chief
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of adya
adya - first, primordial, chief, excellent
Note: Adjective for 'munayaḥ'.
मुनयः (munayaḥ) - the sages who were also mind-born (sages, ascetics)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of muni
muni - sage, ascetic, seer
Note: Subject of 'jagṛhuḥ'.
तस्य (tasya) - of Brahmā (of him, his)
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
Note: Refers to Brahmā.
मानसाः (mānasāḥ) - born from the mind of Brahmā (mind-born, mental)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of mānasa
mānasa - mental, spiritual, mind-born
Derived from 'manas' (mind).
Note: Adjective for 'munayaḥ'.