मार्कण्डेय-पुराणम्
mārkaṇḍeya-purāṇam
-
chapter-45, verse-2
अहो पितृप्रसादेन भवतां ज्ञानमीदृशम् ।
येन तिर्यक्त्वमप्येतत् प्राप्य मोहस्तिरस्कृतः ॥२॥
येन तिर्यक्त्वमप्येतत् प्राप्य मोहस्तिरस्कृतः ॥२॥
2. aho pitṛprasādena bhavatāṃ jñānamīdṛśam .
yena tiryaktvamapyetat prāpya mohastiraskṛtaḥ.
yena tiryaktvamapyetat prāpya mohastiraskṛtaḥ.
2.
aho pitṛprasādena bhavatām jñānam īdṛśam yena
tiryaktvam api etat prāpya mohaḥ tiraskṛtaḥ
tiryaktvam api etat prāpya mohaḥ tiraskṛtaḥ
2.
Oh, by the grace of your fathers, your knowledge is of such a nature that even after acquiring this animal state, delusion has been dispelled.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- अहो (aho) - Oh!, Alas!, Ah!
- पितृप्रसादेन (pitṛprasādena) - by the grace of the fathers, by the favor of the ancestors
- भवताम् (bhavatām) - your (plural)
- ज्ञानम् (jñānam) - knowledge
- ईदृशम् (īdṛśam) - such, of this kind
- येन (yena) - by which, wherefore
- तिर्यक्त्वम् (tiryaktvam) - animal state, state of being an animal
- अपि (api) - even, also, too
- एतत् (etat) - this
- प्राप्य (prāpya) - having obtained, having attained
- मोहः (mohaḥ) - delusion (moha) (delusion, infatuation, bewilderment)
- तिरस्कृतः (tiraskṛtaḥ) - overcome, dispelled, vanquished
Words meanings and morphology
अहो (aho) - Oh!, Alas!, Ah!
(indeclinable)
पितृप्रसादेन (pitṛprasādena) - by the grace of the fathers, by the favor of the ancestors
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of pitṛprasāda
pitṛprasāda - grace of the fathers/ancestors
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (pitṛ+prasāda)
- pitṛ – father, ancestor
noun (masculine) - prasāda – grace, favor, clearness, serenity
noun (masculine)
Prefix: pra
Root: sad (class 1)
भवताम् (bhavatām) - your (plural)
(pronoun)
Genitive, plural of bhavat
bhavat - you (respectful)
ज्ञानम् (jñānam) - knowledge
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of jñāna
jñāna - knowledge
Root: jñā (class 9)
ईदृशम् (īdṛśam) - such, of this kind
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of īdṛśa
īdṛśa - such, of this kind
येन (yena) - by which, wherefore
(pronoun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of yad
yad - which, that, what
तिर्यक्त्वम् (tiryaktvam) - animal state, state of being an animal
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of tiryaktva
tiryaktva - animal state, state of being an animal
अपि (api) - even, also, too
(indeclinable)
एतत् (etat) - this
(pronoun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of etas
etas - this
प्राप्य (prāpya) - having obtained, having attained
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (Gerund)
Derived from root āp with prefix pra (to obtain, attain)
Prefix: pra
Root: āp (class 5)
मोहः (mohaḥ) - delusion (moha) (delusion, infatuation, bewilderment)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of moha
moha - delusion, infatuation, bewilderment
Root: muh (class 4)
तिरस्कृतः (tiraskṛtaḥ) - overcome, dispelled, vanquished
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tiraskṛta
tiraskṛta - overcome, rejected, slighted
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root kṛ with indeclinable tiras (to overcome, reject)
Prefix: tiras
Root: kṛ (class 8)