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मार्कण्डेय-पुराणम्       mārkaṇḍeya-purāṇam - chapter-22, verse-47

तालकेतुश्च निर्गम्य तथैव यमुनाजलात् ।
राजपुत्रमुवाचेदं प्रणयान्मधुरं वचः ॥४७॥
47. tālaketuśca nirgamya tathaiva yamunājalāt .
rājaputramuvācedaṃ praṇayānmadhuraṃ vacaḥ.
47. tālaketuḥ ca nirgamya tathā eva yamunā-jalāt |
rāja-putram uvāca idam praṇayāt madhuram vacaḥ
47. And Tālaketu, having also emerged from the waters of Yamunā, spoke these sweet words full of affection to the prince.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • तालकेतुः (tālaketuḥ) - Tālaketu (a proper name)
  • (ca) - and, also
  • निर्गम्य (nirgamya) - having gone out, having emerged
  • तथा (tathā) - thus, so, in that manner
  • एव (eva) - just, indeed, only
  • यमुना-जलात् (yamunā-jalāt) - from the water of Yamunā
  • राज-पुत्रम् (rāja-putram) - prince, king's son
  • उवाच (uvāca) - he spoke, he said
  • इदम् (idam) - this
  • प्रणयात् (praṇayāt) - from affection, out of love, with kindness
  • मधुरम् (madhuram) - sweet, charming, pleasing
  • वचः (vacaḥ) - word, speech

Words meanings and morphology

तालकेतुः (tālaketuḥ) - Tālaketu (a proper name)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tālaketu
tālaketu - Tālaketu (a proper name, often a demon or mythical figure)
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
निर्गम्य (nirgamya) - having gone out, having emerged
(indeclinable)
absolutive (gerund)
Derived from root 'gam' with prefix 'nir-' and suffix '-ya'.
Prefix: nir
Root: gam (class 1)
तथा (tathā) - thus, so, in that manner
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - just, indeed, only
(indeclinable)
यमुना-जलात् (yamunā-jalāt) - from the water of Yamunā
(noun)
Ablative, neuter, singular of yamunā-jala
yamunā-jala - water of the Yamunā river
Compound type : tatpurusha (yamunā+jala)
  • yamunā – Yamunā (a sacred river)
    proper noun (feminine)
  • jala – water
    noun (neuter)
राज-पुत्रम् (rāja-putram) - prince, king's son
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of rāja-putra
rāja-putra - prince, king's son
Compound type : tatpurusha (rājan+putra)
  • rājan – king
    noun (masculine)
  • putra – son, child
    noun (masculine)
उवाच (uvāca) - he spoke, he said
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, past perfect (liṭ) of vac
Perfect tense (liṭ), 3rd person singular, active voice.
Root: vac (class 2)
इदम् (idam) - this
(pronoun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of idam
idam - this, this one
प्रणयात् (praṇayāt) - from affection, out of love, with kindness
(noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of praṇaya
praṇaya - affection, love, kindness, trust
Prefix: pra
Root: nī (class 1)
मधुरम् (madhuram) - sweet, charming, pleasing
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of madhura
madhura - sweet, pleasant, charming, melodious
वचः (vacaḥ) - word, speech
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of vacas
vacas - word, speech, saying