महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-97, verse-39

ततः पुनर्बस्तमुखैरश्मवृष्टिं समन्ततः ।
अयोहस्तैः शूलहस्तैर्दरदैः खशतङ्गणैः ॥३९॥

39. tataḥ punarbastamukhairaśmavṛṣṭiṁ samantataḥ ,
ayohastaiḥ śūlahastairdaradaiḥ khaśataṅgaṇaiḥ.

39. tataḥ punar bastamukhaiḥ aśmavṛṣṭim samantataḥ
ayohastaiḥ śūlahastaiḥ daradaiḥ khasaṭaṅgaṇaiḥ

39. tataḥ punar samantataḥ bastamukhaiḥ ayohastaiḥ
śūlahastaiḥ daradaiḥ khasaṭaṅgaṇaiḥ aśmavṛṣṭim

39. Then again, from all sides, a shower of stones [was hurled] by those with goat-like faces, by those with iron-hands, by those with spears, by the Daradas, Khasas, and Taṅgaṇas.

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, therefrom, afterwards

• पुनर् (punar) - again, furthermore, but, on the other hand

• बस्तमुखैः (bastamukhaiḥ) - by warriors wearing goat-faced helmets or belonging to a specific tribe known by this description (by those with goat-faces, by the goat-faced ones)

• अश्मवृष्टिम् (aśmavṛṣṭim) - a shower of stones, a rain of rocks

• समन्ततः (samantataḥ) - from all sides, all around, everywhere

• अयोहस्तैः (ayohastaiḥ) - by warriors with iron weapons or protective gear on their hands (by those with iron hands, by the iron-handed ones)

• शूलहस्तैः (śūlahastaiḥ) - by warriors carrying spears (by those with spears in hand, by the spear-wielding ones)

• दरदैः (daradaiḥ) - by members of the ancient Darada tribe, known from ancient Indian texts (by the Daradas)

• खसटङ्गणैः (khasaṭaṅgaṇaiḥ) - by members of the ancient Khasa and Taṅgaṇa tribes, known from ancient Indian texts (by the Khasas and Taṅgaṇas)

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then, therefrom, afterwards

(indeclinable)

पुनर् (punar) - again, furthermore, but, on the other hand

(indeclinable)

बस्तमुखैः (bastamukhaiḥ) - by warriors wearing goat-faced helmets or belonging to a specific tribe known by this description (by those with goat-faces, by the goat-faced ones)

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of bastamukha

bastamukha - goat-faced, having a goat's face

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (basta+mukha)

• basta – goat, ram
  noun (masculine)
• mukha – face, mouth, front
  noun (neuter)

अश्मवृष्टिम् (aśmavṛṣṭim) - a shower of stones, a rain of rocks

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of aśmavṛṣṭi

aśmavṛṣṭi - shower of stones, rain of rocks

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (aśman+vṛṣṭi)

• aśman – stone, rock, thunderbolt
  noun (masculine)
• vṛṣṭi – rain, shower, rainfall
  noun (feminine)

समन्ततः (samantataḥ) - from all sides, all around, everywhere

(indeclinable)

अयोहस्तैः (ayohastaiḥ) - by warriors with iron weapons or protective gear on their hands (by those with iron hands, by the iron-handed ones)

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of ayohasta

ayohasta - having iron hands or hands made of iron

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (ayas+hasta)

• ayas – iron, metal
  noun (neuter)
• hasta – hand, arm
  noun (masculine)

शूलहस्तैः (śūlahastaiḥ) - by warriors carrying spears (by those with spears in hand, by the spear-wielding ones)

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of śūlahasta

śūlahasta - holding a spear, spear-handed

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (śūla+hasta)

• śūla – spear, lance, dart
  noun (neuter)
• hasta – hand, arm
  noun (masculine)

दरदैः (daradaiḥ) - by members of the ancient Darada tribe, known from ancient Indian texts (by the Daradas)

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of darada

darada - name of a northern mountain tribe or people

खसटङ्गणैः (khasaṭaṅgaṇaiḥ) - by members of the ancient Khasa and Taṅgaṇa tribes, known from ancient Indian texts (by the Khasas and Taṅgaṇas)

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of khasaṭaṅgaṇa

khasaṭaṅgaṇa - the Khasas and Taṅgaṇas (names of ancient mountain tribes)

Compound type : dvandva (khasa+ṭaṅgaṇa)

• khasa – name of a mountain tribe or people
  proper noun (masculine)
• ṭaṅgaṇa – name of a mountain tribe or people
  proper noun (masculine)