महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-97, verse-31

तथैव कुरवः सर्वे नाश्मयुद्धविशारदाः ।
अभिद्रवत मा भैष्ट न वः प्राप्स्यति सात्यकिः ॥३१॥

31. tathaiva kuravaḥ sarve nāśmayuddhaviśāradāḥ ,
abhidravata mā bhaiṣṭa na vaḥ prāpsyati sātyakiḥ.

31. tathā eva kuravaḥ sarve na aśmayuddhaviśāradāḥ
abhidravata mā bhaiṣṭa na vaḥ prāpsyati sātyakiḥ

31. tathaiva sarve kuravaḥ na aśmayuddhaviśāradāḥ abhidravata,
mā bhaiṣṭa sātyakiḥ vaḥ na prāpsyati

31. Similarly, all the Kauravas are not skilled in stone warfare. Attack! Do not fear! Satyaki will not reach you.

Words meanings summery:

• तथा (tathā) - thus, so, in that manner

• एव (eva) - only, indeed, just, precisely

• कुरवः (kuravaḥ) - The sons of Dhṛtarāṣṭra and their allies. (Kauravas)

• सर्वे (sarve) - all, every

• न (na) - not, no

• अश्मयुद्धविशारदाः (aśmayuddhaviśāradāḥ) - skilled in stone warfare, expert in fighting with stones

• अभिद्रवत (abhidravata) - attack!, run towards!

• मा (mā) - not (prohibitive particle)

• भैष्ट (bhaiṣṭa) - do not fear (fear)

• न (na) - not, no

• वः (vaḥ) - you (plural, accusative, object of 'prāpsyati') (you (plural, accusative/dative/genitive))

• प्राप्स्यति (prāpsyati) - will reach, will obtain

• सात्यकिः (sātyakiḥ) - Satyaki (name of a warrior)

Words meanings and morphology

तथा (tathā) - thus, so, in that manner

(indeclinable)

derived from tad (that) + thā (suffix indicating manner)

एव (eva) - only, indeed, just, precisely

(indeclinable)

कुरवः (kuravaḥ) - The sons of Dhṛtarāṣṭra and their allies. (Kauravas)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of kuru

kuru - Kuru (name of an ancient king and his dynasty), a descendant of Kuru

Note: Refers to the sons of Dhṛtarāṣṭra and their allies.

सर्वे (sarve) - all, every

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole

Note: Agrees with `kuravaḥ`.

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

अश्मयुद्धविशारदाः (aśmayuddhaviśāradāḥ) - skilled in stone warfare, expert in fighting with stones

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of aśmayuddhaviśārada

aśmayuddhaviśārada - skilled in stone warfare

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (aśman+yuddha+viśārada)

• aśman – stone, rock
  noun (masculine)
• yuddha – battle, fight, war
  noun (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root `yudh` (to fight) + `kta` suffix.
  Root: yudh (class 4)
• viśārada – skilled, expert, proficient
  adjective (masculine)
  Prefix: vi

Note: Agrees with `kuravaḥ`.

अभिद्रवत (abhidravata) - attack!, run towards!

(verb)

2nd person , plural, active, imperative (loṭ) of abhidru

imperative

2nd person plural imperative, active voice. Root `dru` (to run) with prefix `abhi`.

Prefix: abhi

Root: dru (class 1)

मा (mā) - not (prohibitive particle)

(indeclinable)

भैष्ट (bhaiṣṭa) - do not fear (fear)

(verb)

2nd person , plural, middle, aorist (luṅ) of bhī

aorist

2nd person plural aorist, injunctive mood, middle voice, from root `bhī`. The form is `bhaiṣṭa` (aorist middle 2nd plural).

Root: bhī (class 3)

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

वः (vaḥ) - you (plural, accusative, object of 'prāpsyati') (you (plural, accusative/dative/genitive))

(pronoun)

Accusative, plural of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

प्राप्स्यति (prāpsyati) - will reach, will obtain

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of prāp

future

3rd person singular future, active voice. Root `āp` with prefix `pra`.

Prefix: pra

Root: āp (class 5)

सात्यकिः (sātyakiḥ) - Satyaki (name of a warrior)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sātyaki

sātyaki - Satyaki (name of a Vṛṣṇi hero, Krishna's charioteer, and Yuyudhāna's son)

Note: Subject of `prāpsyati`.