महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-90, verse-46

तत्राद्भुतं परं चक्रे कृतवर्मा महारथः ।
यदेकः समरे पार्थान्वारयामास सानुगान् ॥४६॥

46. tatrādbhutaṁ paraṁ cakre kṛtavarmā mahārathaḥ ,
yadekaḥ samare pārthānvārayāmāsa sānugān.

46. tatra adbhutam param cakre kṛtavarmā mahārathaḥ
yat ekaḥ samare pārthān vārayāmāsa sānugān

46. tatra mahārathaḥ kṛtavarmā param adbhutam cakre
yat saḥ ekaḥ samare sānugān pārthān vārayāmāsa

46. There, the great warrior Kritavarman performed an extraordinary feat, in that he alone in battle repelled the Pārthas and their followers.

Words meanings summery:

• तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place/situation

• अद्भुतम् (adbhutam) - wonder, marvel, amazing thing

• परम् (param) - supreme, great, extraordinary

• चक्रे (cakre) - he did, he made, he performed

• कृतवर्मा (kṛtavarmā) - Kritavarman

• महारथः (mahārathaḥ) - great warrior

• यत् (yat) - that (conjunction)

• एकः (ekaḥ) - alone, one

• समरे (samare) - in battle, on the battlefield

• पार्थान् (pārthān) - the Pārthas

• वारयामास (vārayāmāsa) - he repelled, he checked, he prevented

• सानुगान् (sānugān) - with their followers, accompanied by followers

Words meanings and morphology

तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place/situation

(indeclinable)

अद्भुतम् (adbhutam) - wonder, marvel, amazing thing

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of adbhuta

adbhuta - wonderful, astonishing, prodigious; a wonder, marvel

परम् (param) - supreme, great, extraordinary

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of para

para - supreme, highest, utmost, excellent; other, subsequent

चक्रे (cakre) - he did, he made, he performed

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, Perfect (Lit) of kṛ

Root: kṛ (class 8)

कृतवर्मा (kṛtavarmā) - Kritavarman

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kṛtavarman

kṛtavarman - Kritavarman (a warrior in the Mahābhārata, son of Hṛdika)

महारथः (mahārathaḥ) - great warrior

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahāratha

mahāratha - a great warrior, a warrior fighting from a great chariot

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahat+ratha)

• mahat – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• ratha – chariot; a warrior (who fights from a chariot)
  noun (masculine)

यत् (yat) - that (conjunction)

(indeclinable)

एकः (ekaḥ) - alone, one

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of eka

eka - one, single, alone, unique

समरे (samare) - in battle, on the battlefield

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of samara

samara - battle, war, combat, conflict

पार्थान् (pārthān) - the Pārthas

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of pārtha

pārtha - son of Pṛthā (Kunti), Arjuna or any of the Pāṇḍavas

वारयामास (vārayāmāsa) - he repelled, he checked, he prevented

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, Perfect (Lit) of vṛ

Periphrastic Perfect (Causative)

Formed from the causative stem 'vāraya' (from root 'vṛ') and the auxiliary perfect form 'āmāsa'.

Root: vṛ (class 5)

Note: Causative form of 'vṛ' (to stop) + perfect auxiliary.

सानुगान् (sānugān) - with their followers, accompanied by followers

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of sānuga

sānuga - accompanied by followers, with attendants

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+anuga)

• sa – with, together with
  indeclinable
• anuga – follower, attendant
  noun (masculine)