महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-90, verse-25

भोजस्तु क्षतसर्वाङ्गो भीमसेनेन मारिष ।
रक्ताशोक इवोत्फुल्लो व्यभ्राजत रणाजिरे ॥२५॥

25. bhojastu kṣatasarvāṅgo bhīmasenena māriṣa ,
raktāśoka ivotphullo vyabhrājata raṇājire.

25. bhojaḥ tu kṣatasarvāṅgaḥ bhīmasenena māriṣa
raktāśokaḥ iva utphullaḥ vyabhrājata raṇājire

25. māriṣa tu bhīmasenena kṣatasarvāṅgaḥ bhojaḥ
utphullaḥ raktāśokaḥ iva raṇājire vyabhrājata

25. O respected one, Bhoja, with all his limbs wounded by Bhimasena, shone splendidly on the battlefield like a fully bloomed red Aśoka tree.

Words meanings summery:

• भोजः (bhojaḥ) - The warrior Bhoja, an opponent of Bhima. (Bhoja (proper name))

• तु (tu) - Indicates a contrast or continuation from the previous verse. (but, indeed, on the other hand)

• क्षतसर्वाङ्गः (kṣatasarvāṅgaḥ) - Describes Bhoja's state after being struck by Bhima. (having all limbs wounded)

• भीमसेनेन (bhīmasenena) - The agent of Bhoja's wounding. (by Bhimasena)

• मारिष (māriṣa) - Vocative, addressing Dhṛtarāṣṭra. (O respected one, O noble one)

• रक्ताशोकः (raktāśokaḥ) - Used in a simile to describe Bhoja's appearance covered in blood. (red Aśoka tree)

• इव (iva) - Particle of comparison for the simile. (like, as, as if)

• उत्फुल्लः (utphullaḥ) - Describing the Aśoka tree (and by simile, Bhoja's bloody appearance). (fully bloomed, expanded, opened)

• व्यभ्राजत (vyabhrājata) - Describing Bhoja's appearance on the battlefield. (shone, appeared splendid)

• रणाजिरे (raṇājire) - Location where Bhoja was fighting. (on the battlefield, in the arena of battle)

Words meanings and morphology

भोजः (bhojaḥ) - The warrior Bhoja, an opponent of Bhima. (Bhoja (proper name))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhoja

bhoja - Bhoja (a name, specific warrior or king); a feeder, enjoyer

तु (tu) - Indicates a contrast or continuation from the previous verse. (but, indeed, on the other hand)

(indeclinable)

क्षतसर्वाङ्गः (kṣatasarvāṅgaḥ) - Describes Bhoja's state after being struck by Bhima. (having all limbs wounded)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kṣatasarvāṅga

kṣatasarvāṅga - having all limbs wounded, whose whole body is injured

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (kṣata+sarvāṅga)

• kṣata – wounded, injured, broken
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root kṣan (to hurt)
  Root: kṣan (class 8)
• sarvāṅga – all limbs, entire body
  noun (neuter)

भीमसेनेन (bhīmasenena) - The agent of Bhoja's wounding. (by Bhimasena)

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of bhīmasena

bhīmasena - Bhimasena (name, another name for Bhima)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bhīma+senā)

• bhīma – terrible, formidable
  adjective
• senā – army, host, strength
  noun (feminine)

मारिष (māriṣa) - Vocative, addressing Dhṛtarāṣṭra. (O respected one, O noble one)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of māriṣa

māriṣa - sir, respected one, noble one (a term of address)

रक्ताशोकः (raktāśokaḥ) - Used in a simile to describe Bhoja's appearance covered in blood. (red Aśoka tree)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of raktāśoka

raktāśoka - red Aśoka tree (Saraca asoca)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (rakta+aśoka)

• rakta – red, colored, dyed, passionate
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root rañj (to dye, color)
  Root: rañj (class 1)
• aśoka – Aśoka tree (Saraca asoca), free from sorrow
  noun (masculine)

इव (iva) - Particle of comparison for the simile. (like, as, as if)

(indeclinable)

उत्फुल्लः (utphullaḥ) - Describing the Aśoka tree (and by simile, Bhoja's bloody appearance). (fully bloomed, expanded, opened)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of utphulla

utphulla - fully bloomed, expanded, open, prominent

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root sphul/phull (to blossom, expand) with prefix ut-

Prefix: ut

Root: phull (class 1)

Note: Refers to the Aśoka tree, and by implication, Bhoja.

व्यभ्राजत (vyabhrājata) - Describing Bhoja's appearance on the battlefield. (shone, appeared splendid)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, imperfect (laṅ) of bhrāj

Imperfect Middle

Root bhrāj (1st class, Ā.P. - bhrājate); imperfect form with augment vi- and a-

Prefix: vi

Root: bhrāj (class 1)

रणाजिरे (raṇājire) - Location where Bhoja was fighting. (on the battlefield, in the arena of battle)

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of raṇājira

raṇājira - battlefield, arena of war

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (raṇa+ajira)

• raṇa – battle, war, combat
  noun (masculine)
• ajira – courtyard, arena, plain
  noun (neuter)