महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-90, verse-13

शिखण्डी चापि हार्दिक्यं विद्ध्वा पञ्चभिराशुगैः ।
पुनर्विव्याध विंशत्या सायकानां हसन्निव ॥१३॥

13. śikhaṇḍī cāpi hārdikyaṁ viddhvā pañcabhirāśugaiḥ ,
punarvivyādha viṁśatyā sāyakānāṁ hasanniva.

13. śikhaṇḍī ca api hārdikyam viddhvā pañcabhiḥ
āśugaiḥ punaḥ vivyādha viṁśatyā sāyakānām hasan iva

13. śikhaṇḍī ca api hārdikyam pañcabhiḥ āśugaiḥ
viddhvā punaḥ viṁśatyā sāyakānām hasan iva vivyādha

13. And Śikhaṇḍī, having pierced Hārdikya (Kṛtavarmā) with five swift arrows, again struck him with twenty arrows, as if laughing.

Words meanings summery:

• शिखण्डी (śikhaṇḍī) - Śikhaṇḍī

• च (ca) - and

• अपि (api) - also, even

• हार्दिक्यम् (hārdikyam) - Kṛtavarmā (Hārdikya (son of Hṛdika, i.e., Kṛtavarmā))

• विद्ध्वा (viddhvā) - having pierced, having struck

• पञ्चभिः (pañcabhiḥ) - with five arrows (with five)

• आशुगैः (āśugaiḥ) - with swift arrows (with swift-moving (arrows))

• पुनः (punaḥ) - again, further

• विव्याध (vivyādha) - he pierced, he struck

• विंशत्या (viṁśatyā) - with twenty arrows (with twenty)

• सायकानाम् (sāyakānām) - of arrows

• हसन् (hasan) - laughing, smiling

• इव (iva) - as if, like

Words meanings and morphology

शिखण्डी (śikhaṇḍī) - Śikhaṇḍī

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śikhaṇḍin

śikhaṇḍin - Śikhaṇḍī (proper name, 'crested, plumed')

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

अपि (api) - also, even

(indeclinable)

हार्दिक्यम् (hārdikyam) - Kṛtavarmā (Hārdikya (son of Hṛdika, i.e., Kṛtavarmā))

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of hārdikya

hārdikya - son of Hṛdika (Kṛtavarmā)

Taddhita derivation from Hṛdika

विद्ध्वा (viddhvā) - having pierced, having struck

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Absolutive form from the root √vyadh (4th class, sometimes 6th)

Root: vyadh (class 4)

पञ्चभिः (pañcabhiḥ) - with five arrows (with five)

(numeral)

आशुगैः (āśugaiḥ) - with swift arrows (with swift-moving (arrows))

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of āśuga

āśuga - swift-moving, arrow

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (āśu+ga)

• āśu – swift, quick
  adjective
• ga – going, moving
  adjective
  From root √gam
  Root: gam (class 1)

पुनः (punaḥ) - again, further

(indeclinable)

विव्याध (vivyādha) - he pierced, he struck

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past perfect (liṭ) of vyadh

Perfect 3rd singular active of the root √vyadh (4th class)

Root: vyadh (class 4)

विंशत्या (viṁśatyā) - with twenty arrows (with twenty)

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of viṁśati

viṁśati - twenty

सायकानाम् (sāyakānām) - of arrows

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of sāyaka

sāyaka - arrow, dart

Root: si (class 4)

हसन् (hasan) - laughing, smiling

(participle)

Nominative, masculine, singular of hasat

hasat - laughing, smiling

Present Active Participle

Present active participle from the root √has (1st class)

Root: has (class 1)

इव (iva) - as if, like

(indeclinable)