महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-61, verse-6

बभूवुर्ये मनोग्राह्याः शब्दाः श्रुतिसुखावहाः ।
न श्रूयन्तेऽद्य ते सर्वे सैन्धवस्य निवेशने ॥६॥

6. babhūvurye manogrāhyāḥ śabdāḥ śrutisukhāvahāḥ ,
na śrūyante'dya te sarve saindhavasya niveśane.

6. babhūvuḥ ye manogrāhyāḥ śabdāḥ śrutisukhāvahāḥ |
na śrūyante adya te sarve saindhavasya niveśane

6. ye manogrāhyāḥ śrutisukhāvahāḥ śabdāḥ babhūvuḥ
te sarve adya saindhavasya niveśane na śrūyante

6. Those captivating sounds that were pleasing to the ear are no longer heard today, all of them, in the camp of the Sindhu king (Saindhava).

Words meanings summery:

• बभूवुः (babhūvuḥ) - they were (they were, they became)

• ये (ye) - those which (who, which, those who)

• मनोग्राह्याः (manogrāhyāḥ) - captivating (the mind) (captivating the mind, agreeable to the mind)

• शब्दाः (śabdāḥ) - sounds (sounds, words)

• श्रुतिसुखावहाः (śrutisukhāvahāḥ) - pleasing to the ear (bringing pleasure to the ear, pleasing to the ear)

• न (na) - not (not, no)

• श्रूयन्ते (śrūyante) - they are heard

• अद्य (adya) - today (today, now)

• ते (te) - those (sounds) (those, they)

• सर्वे (sarve) - all of them (all, every)

• सैन्धवस्य (saindhavasya) - of the Sindhu king (Jayadratha) (of the Sindhu king, of Saindhava)

• निवेशने (niveśane) - in the camp (in the camp, in the dwelling, in the settlement)

Words meanings and morphology

बभूवुः (babhūvuḥ) - they were (they were, they became)

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, perfect (liṭ) of bhū

Perfect

3rd person plural, Perfect Active

Root: bhū (class 1)

Note: Refers to 'śabdāḥ'.

ये (ye) - those which (who, which, those who)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of yad

yad - which, who, what

मनोग्राह्याः (manogrāhyāḥ) - captivating (the mind) (captivating the mind, agreeable to the mind)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of manogrāhya

manogrāhya - captivating the mind, agreeable to the mind, attractive

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (manas+grāhya)

• manas – mind, intellect, thought
  noun (neuter)
• grāhya – to be grasped, to be seized, to be received, captivating
  adjective
  Gerundive
  from root grah (to seize, to grasp) + suffix ya
  Root: grah (class 9)

शब्दाः (śabdāḥ) - sounds (sounds, words)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of śabda

śabda - sound, word, voice, noise

Note: Subject of 'babhūvuḥ' and 'śrūyante'.

श्रुतिसुखावहाः (śrutisukhāvahāḥ) - pleasing to the ear (bringing pleasure to the ear, pleasing to the ear)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of śrutisukhāvaha

śrutisukhāvaha - bringing pleasure to the ear, agreeable to hear

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śruti+sukha+āvaha)

• śruti – hearing, ear, sacred tradition
  noun (feminine)
  from root śru (to hear)
  Root: śru (class 5)
• sukha – happiness, pleasure, ease
  noun (neuter)
• āvaha – bringing, causing, producing
  adjective
  from ā + vah (to carry, to bring)
  Prefix: ā
  Root: vah (class 1)

न (na) - not (not, no)

(indeclinable)

Note: Negates 'śrūyante'.

श्रूयन्ते (śrūyante) - they are heard

(verb)

3rd person , plural, passive, present (laṭ) of śru

Present Passive

3rd person plural, Present Middle (Passive)

Root: śru (class 5)

अद्य (adya) - today (today, now)

(indeclinable)

ते (te) - those (sounds) (those, they)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, those, he, she, it

सर्वे (sarve) - all of them (all, every)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole

सैन्धवस्य (saindhavasya) - of the Sindhu king (Jayadratha) (of the Sindhu king, of Saindhava)

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of saindhava

saindhava - relating to the Sindhu region, a king of Sindhu, Jayadratha

निवेशने (niveśane) - in the camp (in the camp, in the dwelling, in the settlement)

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of niveśana

niveśana - camp, dwelling, settlement, entrance

from ni + viś (to enter, to settle)

Prefix: ni

Root: viś (class 6)