महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-61, verse-39

धृष्टद्युम्नश्च दुर्धर्षः शिखण्डी चापराजितः ।
अश्मकाः केकयाश्चैव क्षत्रधर्मा च सौमकिः ॥३९॥

39. dhṛṣṭadyumnaśca durdharṣaḥ śikhaṇḍī cāparājitaḥ ,
aśmakāḥ kekayāścaiva kṣatradharmā ca saumakiḥ.

39. dhṛṣṭadyumnaḥ ca durdharṣaḥ śikhaṇḍī ca aparājitaḥ
aśmakāḥ kekayāḥ ca eva kṣatradharmā ca saumakiḥ

39. ca dhṛṣṭadyumnaḥ durdharṣaḥ ca śikhaṇḍī aparājitaḥ
aśmakāḥ ca eva kekayāḥ ca kṣatradharmā saumakiḥ

39. And the formidable Dhṛṣṭadyumna, and the unconquered Śikhaṇḍī; the Aśmakas and also the Kekayas, and Kṣatradharman, the Saumaki.

Words meanings summery:

• धृष्टद्युम्नः (dhṛṣṭadyumnaḥ) - Name of a Pañcāla prince, son of Drupada, and commander-in-chief of the Pandava army. (Dhṛṣṭadyumna)

• च (ca) - and, also

• दुर्धर्षः (durdharṣaḥ) - An epithet for Dhṛṣṭadyumna, signifying his strength and prowess. (formidable, unassailable, difficult to attack)

• शिखण्डी (śikhaṇḍī) - Name of a Pañcāla warrior, important in the fall of Bhishma. (Śikhaṇḍī)

• च (ca) - and, also

• अपराजितः (aparājitaḥ) - An epithet for Śikhaṇḍī, highlighting his martial reputation. (unconquered, invincible)

• अश्मकाः (aśmakāḥ) - Refers to a specific tribe or group of warriors allied with the Pandavas. (the Aśmakas)

• केकयाः (kekayāḥ) - Refers to a specific tribe or group of warriors allied with the Pandavas. (the Kekayas)

• च (ca) - and, also

• एव (eva) - indeed, also, just, even

• क्षत्रधर्मा (kṣatradharmā) - Name of a warrior, often associated with the Pañcālas or Somakas. (Kṣatradharman)

• च (ca) - and, also

• सौमकिः (saumakiḥ) - A patronymic, referring to a son of Somaka, possibly Kṣatradharman or another warrior from that lineage. (Saumaki)

Words meanings and morphology

धृष्टद्युम्नः (dhṛṣṭadyumnaḥ) - Name of a Pañcāla prince, son of Drupada, and commander-in-chief of the Pandava army. (Dhṛṣṭadyumna)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dhṛṣṭadyumna

dhṛṣṭadyumna - Dhṛṣṭadyumna (name of a warrior); of bold splendor

Compound type : bahuvrihi (dhṛṣṭa+dyumna)

• dhṛṣṭa – bold, impudent, daring
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root dhṛṣ (to be bold).
  Root: dhṛṣ (class 1)
• dyumna – splendor, glory, wealth, strength
  noun (neuter)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

दुर्धर्षः (durdharṣaḥ) - An epithet for Dhṛṣṭadyumna, signifying his strength and prowess. (formidable, unassailable, difficult to attack)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of durdharṣa

durdharṣa - difficult to attack, formidable, unassailable, invincible

Gerundive/Future Passive Participle (negative prefix)

Compound of 'dur' (difficult) and 'dharṣa' (daring/attackable).

Compound type : bahuvrihi (dus+dharṣa)

• dus – bad, difficult, ill
  indeclinable
• dharṣa – daring, boldness, attack
  noun (masculine)
  Root: dhṛṣ (class 1)

शिखण्डी (śikhaṇḍī) - Name of a Pañcāla warrior, important in the fall of Bhishma. (Śikhaṇḍī)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śikhaṇḍin

śikhaṇḍin - Śikhaṇḍī (name of a warrior); wearing a crest or plume

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

अपराजितः (aparājitaḥ) - An epithet for Śikhaṇḍī, highlighting his martial reputation. (unconquered, invincible)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of aparājita

aparājita - unconquered, undefeated, invincible

Past Passive Participle

Compound of 'a' (negative prefix) and 'parājita' (conquered), from 'parā-ji' (to conquer).

Compound type : bahuvrihi (a+parājita)

• a – not, non-
  indeclinable
• parājita – conquered, defeated
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From parā + ji (to conquer).
  Prefix: parā
  Root: ji (class 1)

अश्मकाः (aśmakāḥ) - Refers to a specific tribe or group of warriors allied with the Pandavas. (the Aśmakas)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of aśmaka

aśmaka - Aśmaka (name of a country or its people/king); a kind of stone

केकयाः (kekayāḥ) - Refers to a specific tribe or group of warriors allied with the Pandavas. (the Kekayas)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of kekaya

kekaya - Kekaya (name of a country or its people/king); a kind of parrot

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed, also, just, even

(indeclinable)

क्षत्रधर्मा (kṣatradharmā) - Name of a warrior, often associated with the Pañcālas or Somakas. (Kṣatradharman)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kṣatradharman

kṣatradharman - Kṣatradharman (name of a warrior); having the constitution (dharma) of a kṣatriya

Compound type : bahuvrihi (kṣatra+dharman)

• kṣatra – rule, dominion, sovereignty; warrior class
  noun (neuter)
• dharman – constitution (dharma), natural law, intrinsic nature, duty, righteousness
  noun (masculine)
  Root: dhṛ (class 1)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

सौमकिः (saumakiḥ) - A patronymic, referring to a son of Somaka, possibly Kṣatradharman or another warrior from that lineage. (Saumaki)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of saumaki

saumaki - Saumaki (patronymic, descendant of Somaka); belonging to the Somakas

Derived from Somaka (name of a king or clan) with suffix -i.