Skip to content
אתר זה לא תומך בגרסאות ישנות של אינטרנט אקספלורר
מומלץ להשתמש בדפדפן גוגל כרום או פיירפוקס מוזילה
(או באינטרנט אקספלורר / edge עדכני)
Enjoy Learning Sanskrit tips, tools, resources and more...
7,61

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-61, verse-21

यदा प्रभृत्युपप्लव्याच्छान्तिमिच्छञ्जनार्दनः ।
आगतः सर्वभूतानामनुकम्पार्थमच्युतः ॥२१॥
21. yadā prabhṛtyupaplavyācchāntimicchañjanārdanaḥ ,
āgataḥ sarvabhūtānāmanukampārthamacyutaḥ.
21. yadā prabhṛti upaplavyāt śāntim icchan janārdanaḥ
āgataḥ sarvabhūtānām anukampārtham acyutaḥ
21. yadā acyutaḥ janārdanaḥ śāntim icchan upaplavyāt
sarvabhūtānām anukampārtham prabhṛti āgataḥ
21. Since the time when Janardana (Krishna), the unfailing one (acyuta), desiring peace, arrived from Upaplavya for the sake of compassion for all beings...

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • यदा (yadā) - when, at which time
  • प्रभृति (prabhṛti) - since, from, beginning with
  • उपप्लव्यात् (upaplavyāt) - from Upaplavya
  • शान्तिम् (śāntim) - peace, tranquility
  • इच्छन् (icchan) - desiring, wishing
  • जनार्दनः (janārdanaḥ) - Janardana (a name of Krishna)
  • आगतः (āgataḥ) - arrived, come
  • सर्वभूतानाम् (sarvabhūtānām) - of all beings, of every creature
  • अनुकम्पार्थम् (anukampārtham) - for the sake of compassion
  • अच्युतः (acyutaḥ) - Acyuta (the unfailing one, a name of Krishna)

Words meanings and morphology

यदा (yadā) - when, at which time
(indeclinable)
प्रभृति (prabhṛti) - since, from, beginning with
(indeclinable)
Prefix: pra
Root: bhṛ (class 3)
उपप्लव्यात् (upaplavyāt) - from Upaplavya
(proper noun)
Ablative, neuter, singular of upaplavya
upaplavya - name of a city or region where the Pandavas resided
शान्तिम् (śāntim) - peace, tranquility
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of śānti
śānti - peace, tranquility, cessation, appeasement
Root: śam (class 4)
इच्छन् (icchan) - desiring, wishing
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of icchat
icchat - desiring, wishing
Present Active Participle
from root iṣ (to wish, desire)
Root: iṣ (class 4)
Note: agrees with Janārdanaḥ and Acyutaḥ
जनार्दनः (janārdanaḥ) - Janardana (a name of Krishna)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of janārdana
janārdana - agitator of men, a name of Vishnu/Krishna
आगतः (āgataḥ) - arrived, come
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of āgata
āgata - come, arrived, approached
Past Passive Participle
from root gam with prefix ā
Prefix: ā
Root: gam (class 1)
Note: Agrees with Janārdanaḥ and Acyutaḥ
सर्वभूतानाम् (sarvabhūtānām) - of all beings, of every creature
(noun)
Genitive, neuter, plural of sarvabhūta
sarvabhūta - all beings, every creature
Compound type : karmadhāraya (sarva+bhūta)
  • sarva – all, every
    pronoun (masculine)
  • bhūta – being, creature, element, past
    noun (neuter)
    Past Passive Participle
    from root bhū (to be)
    Root: bhū (class 1)
अनुकम्पार्थम् (anukampārtham) - for the sake of compassion
(indeclinable)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (anukampā+artha)
  • anukampā – compassion, pity
    noun (feminine)
    Prefix: anu
    Root: kamp (class 1)
  • artha – purpose, meaning, sake, wealth
    noun (masculine)
Note: Accusative of purpose, used adverbially
अच्युतः (acyutaḥ) - Acyuta (the unfailing one, a name of Krishna)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of acyuta
acyuta - unfallen, unfailing, firm, imperishable, a name of Vishnu/Krishna
Past Passive Participle
from root cyu (to move, fall) with negative prefix a
Prefix: a
Root: cyu (class 1)