महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-15, verse-40

अब्रुवन्सैनिकास्तत्र दृष्ट्वा द्रोणस्य विक्रमम् ।
अद्य राजा धार्तराष्ट्रः कृतार्थो वै भविष्यति ।
आगमिष्यति नो नूनं धार्तराष्ट्रस्य संयुगे ॥४०॥

40. abruvansainikāstatra dṛṣṭvā droṇasya vikramam ,
adya rājā dhārtarāṣṭraḥ kṛtārtho vai bhaviṣyati ,
āgamiṣyati no nūnaṁ dhārtarāṣṭrasya saṁyuge.

40. abruvan sainikāḥ tatra dṛṣṭvā droṇasya
vikramam adya rājā dhārtarāṣṭraḥ
kṛtārthaḥ vai bhaviṣyati āgamiṣyati
naḥ nūnam dhārtarāṣṭrasya saṃyuge

40. tatra sainikāḥ droṇasya vikramam
dṛṣṭvā abruvan adya rājā dhārtarāṣṭraḥ
vai kṛtārthaḥ bhaviṣyati nūnam
dhārtarāṣṭrasya saṃyuge naḥ āgamiṣyati

40. Having witnessed Droṇa's valor, the soldiers there said: 'Today King Dhṛtarāṣṭra will certainly achieve his objective. Surely, he will come to us in the battle for Dhṛtarāṣṭra.'

Words meanings summery:

• अब्रुवन् (abruvan) - they said (they said, they spoke)

• सैनिकाः (sainikāḥ) - the soldiers (soldiers)

• तत्र (tatra) - there (there, in that place)

• दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having witnessed (having seen)

• द्रोणस्य (droṇasya) - of Droṇa

• विक्रमम् (vikramam) - valor (valor, prowess, stride)

• अद्य (adya) - today

• राजा (rājā) - King (Dhṛtarāṣṭra) (king)

• धार्तराष्ट्रः (dhārtarāṣṭraḥ) - King Dhṛtarāṣṭra (son of Dhṛtarāṣṭra, belonging to Dhṛtarāṣṭra, King Dhṛtarāṣṭra)

• कृतार्थः (kṛtārthaḥ) - having achieved his objective (having achieved his object, successful)

• वै (vai) - certainly (indeed, certainly, surely)

• भविष्यति (bhaviṣyati) - will be (will be, will become)

• आगमिष्यति (āgamiṣyati) - he will come (will come)

• नः (naḥ) - to us (to us, our, us)

• नूनम् (nūnam) - surely (surely, certainly, indeed)

• धार्तराष्ट्रस्य (dhārtarāṣṭrasya) - of Dhṛtarāṣṭra (referring to his cause or his battle) (of Dhṛtarāṣṭra)

• संयुगे (saṁyuge) - in battle (in battle, in conflict)

Words meanings and morphology

अब्रुवन् (abruvan) - they said (they said, they spoke)

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of brū

imperfect active

third person plural imperfect active, from root brū

Root: brū (class 2)

सैनिकाः (sainikāḥ) - the soldiers (soldiers)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sainika

sainika - soldier, belonging to an army (senā)

from senā 'army'

तत्र (tatra) - there (there, in that place)

(indeclinable)

दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having witnessed (having seen)

(indeclinable)

absolutive

from root dṛś, ending in -tvā

Root: dṛś (class 1)

द्रोणस्य (droṇasya) - of Droṇa

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of droṇa

droṇa - Droṇa (a revered teacher of the Kauravas and Pāṇḍavas)

विक्रमम् (vikramam) - valor (valor, prowess, stride)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of vikrama

vikrama - valor, prowess, heroism, mighty stride

from vi-√kram 'to stride forth, to overpower'

Prefix: vi

Root: kram (class 1)

अद्य (adya) - today

(indeclinable)

राजा (rājā) - King (Dhṛtarāṣṭra) (king)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler

Root: rāj

धार्तराष्ट्रः (dhārtarāṣṭraḥ) - King Dhṛtarāṣṭra (son of Dhṛtarāṣṭra, belonging to Dhṛtarāṣṭra, King Dhṛtarāṣṭra)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dhārtarāṣṭra

dhārtarāṣṭra - descendant of Dhṛtarāṣṭra, son of Dhṛtarāṣṭra

patronymic from Dhṛtarāṣṭra

कृतार्थः (kṛtārthaḥ) - having achieved his objective (having achieved his object, successful)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kṛtārtha

kṛtārtha - successful, having accomplished one's aim

Compound type : bahuvrihi (kṛta+artha)

• kṛta – done, made, accomplished
  adjective (neuter)
  past passive participle
  from root kṛ 'to do'
  Root: kṛ (class 8)
• artha – purpose, object, meaning, wealth
  noun (masculine)
  Root: ṛdh (class 5)

वै (vai) - certainly (indeed, certainly, surely)

(indeclinable)

भविष्यति (bhaviṣyati) - will be (will be, will become)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of bhū

future active

third person singular future active, from root bhū

Root: bhū (class 1)

आगमिष्यति (āgamiṣyati) - he will come (will come)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of āgam

future active

third person singular future active, from root gam with prefix ā

Prefix: ā

Root: gam (class 1)

नः (naḥ) - to us (to us, our, us)

(pronoun)

Dative, plural of asmad

asmad - I, we

Note: Can be dative, genitive, or accusative. Dative 'to us' fits best here.

नूनम् (nūnam) - surely (surely, certainly, indeed)

(indeclinable)

धार्तराष्ट्रस्य (dhārtarāṣṭrasya) - of Dhṛtarāṣṭra (referring to his cause or his battle) (of Dhṛtarāṣṭra)

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of dhārtarāṣṭra

dhārtarāṣṭra - descendant of Dhṛtarāṣṭra, son of Dhṛtarāṣṭra

patronymic from Dhṛtarāṣṭra

संयुगे (saṁyuge) - in battle (in battle, in conflict)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of saṃyuga

saṁyuga - battle, conflict, war

from sam-√yuj 'to join, to unite'

Prefix: sam

Root: yuj (class 7)