महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-7, chapter-15, verse-32
ततो विराटद्रुपदौ केकयाः सात्यकिः शिबिः ।
व्याघ्रदत्तश्च पाञ्चाल्यः सिंहसेनश्च वीर्यवान् ॥३२॥
व्याघ्रदत्तश्च पाञ्चाल्यः सिंहसेनश्च वीर्यवान् ॥३२॥
32. tato virāṭadrupadau kekayāḥ sātyakiḥ śibiḥ ,
vyāghradattaśca pāñcālyaḥ siṁhasenaśca vīryavān.
vyāghradattaśca pāñcālyaḥ siṁhasenaśca vīryavān.
32.
tataḥ virāṭadrupadau kekayāḥ sātyakiḥ śibiḥ
vyāghradattaḥ ca pāñcālyaḥ siṃhasenaḥ ca vīryavān
vyāghradattaḥ ca pāñcālyaḥ siṃhasenaḥ ca vīryavān
32.
tataḥ virāṭadrupadau kekayāḥ sātyakiḥ śibiḥ ca
vyāghradattaḥ pāñcālyaḥ ca vīryavān siṃhasenaḥ
vyāghradattaḥ pāñcālyaḥ ca vīryavān siṃhasenaḥ
32.
Then, Virata and Drupada, the Kekayas, Satyaki, Shibi, Vyaghradatta the Pañcālya, and the valiant Siṃhasena [were present].
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter
- विराटद्रुपदौ (virāṭadrupadau) - Virata and Drupada
- केकयाः (kekayāḥ) - the Kekayas
- सात्यकिः (sātyakiḥ) - Satyaki
- शिबिः (śibiḥ) - Shibi
- व्याघ्रदत्तः (vyāghradattaḥ) - Vyaghradatta
- च (ca) - and
- पाञ्चाल्यः (pāñcālyaḥ) - the Pañcālya (son of Pancala)
- सिंहसेनः (siṁhasenaḥ) - Simhasena
- च (ca) - and
- वीर्यवान् (vīryavān) - powerful, valiant, heroic
Words meanings and morphology
ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter
(indeclinable)
विराटद्रुपदौ (virāṭadrupadau) - Virata and Drupada
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, dual of virāṭadrupada
virāṭadrupada - Virata and Drupada (names of two kings)
dvandva compound of Virata and Drupada
Compound type : dvandva (virāṭa+drupada)
- virāṭa – Virata (name of a king)
proper noun (masculine) - drupada – Drupada (name of a king)
proper noun (masculine)
केकयाः (kekayāḥ) - the Kekayas
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of kekaya
kekaya - name of a country or its people; name of a king
सात्यकिः (sātyakiḥ) - Satyaki
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sātyaki
sātyaki - name of a Yadava warrior, also called Yuyudhāna
शिबिः (śibiḥ) - Shibi
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of śibi
śibi - name of an ancient king or his descendants
व्याघ्रदत्तः (vyāghradattaḥ) - Vyaghradatta
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vyāghradatta
vyāghradatta - name of a warrior ('given by a tiger' or 'tiger-given')
Compound type : tatpurusha (vyāghra+datta)
- vyāghra – tiger
noun (masculine) - datta – given, granted
adjective
Past Passive Participle
from root √dā (to give) + suffix -kta
Root: dā (class 3)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
पाञ्चाल्यः (pāñcālyaḥ) - the Pañcālya (son of Pancala)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of pāñcālya
pāñcālya - a king of the Pancalas; descendant or inhabitant of Pancala
सिंहसेनः (siṁhasenaḥ) - Simhasena
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of siṃhasena
siṁhasena - name of a warrior ('lion-army')
tatpurusha compound: siṃha (lion) + sena (army)
Compound type : tatpurusha (siṃha+sena)
- siṃha – lion
noun (masculine) - sena – army, host
noun (feminine)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
वीर्यवान् (vīryavān) - powerful, valiant, heroic
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vīryavat
vīryavat - powerful, brave, strong, valiant
possessive suffix -vat