महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-15, verse-17

ततो युधिष्ठिरानीकमुद्धूतार्णवनिस्वनम् ।
त्वदीयमवधीत्सैन्यं संप्रद्रुतमहारथम् ॥१७॥

17. tato yudhiṣṭhirānīkamuddhūtārṇavanisvanam ,
tvadīyamavadhītsainyaṁ saṁpradrutamahāratham.

17. tataḥ yudhiṣṭhirānīkaṃ uddhūtārṇavanisvanam
tvadīyaṃ avadhīt sainyaṃ sampradrutamahāratham

17. tataḥ uddhūtārṇavanisvanam yudhiṣṭhirānīkaṃ
sampradrutamahāratham tvadīyaṃ sainyaṃ avadhīt

17. Then Yudhiṣṭhira's army, with a roar like the churning ocean, struck down your army, whose great charioteers had fled.

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thence, thereafter

• युधिष्ठिरानीकं (yudhiṣṭhirānīkaṁ) - Yudhiṣṭhira's army

• उद्धूतार्णवनिस्वनम् (uddhūtārṇavanisvanam) - with a roar like the churning ocean

• त्वदीयं (tvadīyaṁ) - (Duryodhana's army, as Sañjaya narrates) (your, belonging to you)

• अवधीत् (avadhīt) - killed, struck down, annihilated

• सैन्यं (sainyaṁ) - army, host, military

• सम्प्रद्रुतमहारथम् (sampradrutamahāratham) - whose great charioteers had fled

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thence, thereafter

(indeclinable)

Note: Indeclinable adverb of time/sequence

युधिष्ठिरानीकं (yudhiṣṭhirānīkaṁ) - Yudhiṣṭhira's army

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of yudhiṣṭhirānīka

yudhiṣṭhirānīka - Yudhiṣṭhira's army

Compound type : tatpurusha (yudhiṣṭhira+anīka)

• yudhiṣṭhira – Yudhiṣṭhira (eldest Pāṇḍava brother)
  proper noun (masculine)
• anīka – army, host
  noun (neuter)

Note: Nominative singular of yudhiṣṭhirānīka

उद्धूतार्णवनिस्वनम् (uddhūtārṇavanisvanam) - with a roar like the churning ocean

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of uddhūtārṇavanisvana

uddhūtārṇavanisvana - having a sound like the agitated ocean

Compound type : bahuvrihi (uddhūta+arṇava+nisvana)

• uddhūta – agitated, stirred up, churned
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  From root dhū (to shake) with prefix ud
  Prefix: ud
  Root: dhū (class 5)
• arṇava – ocean, sea
  noun (masculine)
• nisvana – sound, roar, noise
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: ni
  Root: svan (class 1)

Note: Nominative singular neuter of uddhūtārṇavanisvana, modifying yudhiṣṭhirānīkam

त्वदीयं (tvadīyaṁ) - (Duryodhana's army, as Sañjaya narrates) (your, belonging to you)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of tvadīya

tvadīya - your, yours, belonging to you

Derived from 'tvad' (you) with suffix -īya

Note: Accusative singular neuter of tvadīya, modifying 'sainyaṃ'

अवधीत् (avadhīt) - killed, struck down, annihilated

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, aorist (luṅ) of han

Aorist

Root han, Aorist, Parasmaipada, 3rd person singular

Root: han (class 2)

Note: Aorist active 3rd person singular of han

सैन्यं (sainyaṁ) - army, host, military

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of sainya

sainya - army, host, military

Derived from 'senā' (army)

Note: Accusative singular of sainya

सम्प्रद्रुतमहारथम् (sampradrutamahāratham) - whose great charioteers had fled

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of sampradrutamahāratha

sampradrutamahāratha - whose great charioteers have fled, having fled great charioteers

Compound type : bahuvrihi (sampradruta+mahāratha)

• sampradruta – fled away, run away
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  From root dru (to run) with prefixes sam- and pra-
  Prefixes: sam+pra
  Root: dru (class 1)
• mahāratha – great charioteer, mighty warrior
  noun (masculine)

Note: Accusative singular neuter of sampradrutamahāratha, modifying sainyaṃ