महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-15, verse-33

एते चान्ये च बहवः परीप्सन्तो युधिष्ठिरम् ।
आवव्रुस्तस्य पन्थानं किरन्तः सायकान्बहून् ॥३३॥

33. ete cānye ca bahavaḥ parīpsanto yudhiṣṭhiram ,
āvavrustasya panthānaṁ kirantaḥ sāyakānbahūn.

33. ete ca anye ca bahavaḥ parīpsantaḥ yudhiṣṭhiram
āvavruḥ tasya panthānam kirantaḥ sāyakān bahūn

33. ete ca anye ca bahavaḥ yudhiṣṭhiram parīpsantaḥ
tasya panthānam āvavruḥ bahūn sāyakān kirantaḥ

33. These, along with many others, seeking to protect Yudhishthira, surrounded Drona's path, showering him with numerous arrows.

Words meanings summery:

• एते (ete) - these

• च (ca) - and

• अन्ये (anye) - others

• च (ca) - and

• बहवः (bahavaḥ) - many

• परीप्सन्तः (parīpsantaḥ) - wishing to protect, seeking to guard

• युधिष्ठिरम् (yudhiṣṭhiram) - Yudhishthira

• आवव्रुः (āvavruḥ) - they surrounded, they covered

• तस्य (tasya) - referring to Drona (his)

• पन्थानम् (panthānam) - path, way

• किरन्तः (kirantaḥ) - scattering, showering

• सायकान् (sāyakān) - arrows

• बहून् (bahūn) - many, numerous

Words meanings and morphology

एते (ete) - these

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of etad

etad - this, these

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

अन्ये (anye) - others

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of anya

anya - other, another

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

बहवः (bahavaḥ) - many

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of bahu

bahu - many, much, numerous

परीप्सन्तः (parīpsantaḥ) - wishing to protect, seeking to guard

(participle)

Nominative, masculine, plural of parīpsant

āp - to obtain, reach, attain

Present Active Participle (Desiderative)

from prefix pari- + desiderative stem of √āp (īpsā) + present participle suffix -śatṛ

Prefix: pari

Root: āp (class 5)

युधिष्ठिरम् (yudhiṣṭhiram) - Yudhishthira

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of yudhiṣṭhira

yudhiṣṭhira - firm in battle; name of the eldest Pandava brother

आवव्रुः (āvavruḥ) - they surrounded, they covered

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, perfect (lit) of āvavruḥ

perfect

prefix ā- + root √vṛ, perfect 3rd plural active

Prefix: ā

Root: vṛ (class 5)

तस्य (tasya) - referring to Drona (his)

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, his/her/its

पन्थानम् (panthānam) - path, way

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of pathin

pathin - path, road, way

किरन्तः (kirantaḥ) - scattering, showering

(participle)

Nominative, masculine, plural of kirant

kṛ - to scatter, throw, strew

Present Active Participle

root √kṛ + present participle suffix -śatṛ

Root: kṛ (class 6)

सायकान् (sāyakān) - arrows

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of sāyaka

sāyaka - arrow, dart

बहून् (bahūn) - many, numerous

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of bahu

bahu - many, much, numerous