महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-15, verse-15

भीमकर्णकृपद्रोणद्रौणिपार्षतसात्यकैः ।
बभासे स रणोद्देशः कालसूर्यैरिवोदितैः ॥१५॥

15. bhīmakarṇakṛpadroṇadrauṇipārṣatasātyakaiḥ ,
babhāse sa raṇoddeśaḥ kālasūryairivoditaiḥ.

15. bhīmakarṇakṛpadroṇadrauṇipārṣatasaatyakaiḥ
babhāse saḥ raṇoddeśaḥ kālasūryaiḥ iva uditaiḥ

15. saḥ raṇoddeśaḥ bhīmakarṇakṛpadroṇadrauṇipārṣatasaatyakaiḥ
uditaiḥ kālasūryaiḥ iva babhāse

15. That battlefield shone radiantly, as if by the risen suns of destruction, (illuminated) by Bhīma, Karṇa, Kṛpa, Droṇa, Drauṇi, Pārṣata, and Sātyaki.

Words meanings summery:

• भीमकर्णकृपद्रोणद्रौणिपार्षतसअत्यकैः (bhīmakarṇakṛpadroṇadrauṇipārṣatasaatyakaiḥ) - by Bhīma, Karṇa, Kṛpa, Droṇa, Drauṇi, Pārṣata, and Sātyaki

• बभासे (babhāse) - shone, became radiant, appeared

• सः (saḥ) - that, he

• रणोद्देशः (raṇoddeśaḥ) - battlefield, place of battle

• कालसूर्यैः (kālasūryaiḥ) - by the suns of destruction, by the death-suns

• इव (iva) - like, as, as if

• उदितैः (uditaiḥ) - by the risen, by the ascended

Words meanings and morphology

भीमकर्णकृपद्रोणद्रौणिपार्षतसअत्यकैः (bhīmakarṇakṛpadroṇadrauṇipārṣatasaatyakaiḥ) - by Bhīma, Karṇa, Kṛpa, Droṇa, Drauṇi, Pārṣata, and Sātyaki

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of bhīmakarṇakṛpadroṇadrauṇipārṣatasaatyaki

bhīmakarṇakṛpadroṇadrauṇipārṣatasaatyaki - a group of warriors

Compound type : dvandva (bhīma+karṇa+kṛpa+droṇa+drauṇi+pārṣata+sātyaki)

• bhīma – Bhīma (a Pāṇḍava hero)
  proper noun (masculine)
• karṇa – Karṇa (a great warrior, half-brother of Pāṇḍavas)
  proper noun (masculine)
• kṛpa – Kṛpa (a guru and warrior)
  proper noun (masculine)
• droṇa – Droṇa (the royal guru of Pāṇḍavas and Kauravas)
  proper noun (masculine)
• drauṇi – Drauṇi (son of Droṇa, i.e., Aśvatthāmā)
  proper noun (masculine)
• pārṣata – Pārṣata (son of Pṛṣata, i.e., Dhṛṣṭadyumna)
  proper noun (masculine)
• sātyaki – Sātyaki (a Vṛṣṇi warrior, ally of Pāṇḍavas)
  proper noun (masculine)

Note: Instrumental plural of the compound noun listing warriors

बभासे (babhāse) - shone, became radiant, appeared

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, perfect (lit) of bhās

Perfect

Root bhās, Perfect, Atmanepada, 3rd person singular

Root: bhās (class 1)

Note: Perfect Middle Voice (Atmanepada) 3rd person singular of bhās

सः (saḥ) - that, he

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Masculine nominative singular of 'tad'

रणोद्देशः (raṇoddeśaḥ) - battlefield, place of battle

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of raṇoddeśa

raṇoddeśa - battlefield, place of battle

Compound type : tatpurusha (raṇa+uddeśa)

• raṇa – battle, fight, war
  noun (masculine)
• uddeśa – place, region, designation
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: ud
  Root: diś (class 6)

Note: Nominative singular of raṇoddeśa

कालसूर्यैः (kālasūryaiḥ) - by the suns of destruction, by the death-suns

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of kālasūrya

kālasūrya - sun of destruction, doomsday sun

Compound type : tatpurusha (kāla+sūrya)

• kāla – time, death, destruction
  noun (masculine)
• sūrya – sun
  noun (masculine)

Note: Instrumental plural of kālasūrya

इव (iva) - like, as, as if

(indeclinable)

Note: Indeclinable particle indicating comparison

उदितैः (uditaiḥ) - by the risen, by the ascended

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of udita

udita - risen, appeared, spoken

Past Passive Participle

From root i (to go) with prefix ud

Prefix: ud

Root: i (class 2)

Note: Instrumental plural of the past passive participle udita, modifying 'kālasūryaiḥ'