महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-80, verse-46

समासाद्य तु कौन्तेयो राज्ञस्तान्भीष्मरक्षिणः ।
सुशर्माणमथो राजन्निदं वचनमब्रवीत् ॥४६॥

46. samāsādya tu kaunteyo rājñastānbhīṣmarakṣiṇaḥ ,
suśarmāṇamatho rājannidaṁ vacanamabravīt.

46. samāsādya tu kaunteyaḥ rājñaḥ tān bhīṣmarakṣiṇaḥ
suśarmāṇam atho rājan idam vacanam abravīt

46. rājan,
tu kaunteyaḥ tān rājñaḥ bhīṣmarakṣiṇaḥ samāsādya atho idam vacanam suśarmāṇam abravīt.

46. O King, the son of Kunti (Arjuna), having encountered those kings who were protected by Bhishma, then spoke these words to Suśarman.

Words meanings summery:

• समासाद्य (samāsādya) - having approached, having reached, having met

• तु (tu) - but, however, indeed, moreover

• कौन्तेयः (kaunteyaḥ) - Arjuna (son of Kunti (Arjuna))

• राज्ञः (rājñaḥ) - of King Duryodhana (of the king, king's)

• तान् (tān) - those (kings/warriors) (those (masculine plural))

• भीष्मरक्षिणः (bhīṣmarakṣiṇaḥ) - the warriors protected by Bhishma (protected by Bhishma)

• सुशर्माणम् (suśarmāṇam) - Suśarman (name of a king)

• अथो (atho) - then, moreover, now

• राजन् (rājan) - O King Dhṛtarāṣṭra (O king)

• इदम् (idam) - this

• वचनम् (vacanam) - word, speech, saying

• अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - he spoke, he said

Words meanings and morphology

समासाद्य (samāsādya) - having approached, having reached, having met

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

from sam-ā-sad + ya

Prefixes: sam+ā

Root: sad (class 1)

तु (tu) - but, however, indeed, moreover

(indeclinable)

कौन्तेयः (kaunteyaḥ) - Arjuna (son of Kunti (Arjuna))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kaunteya

kaunteya - son of Kunti (e.g., Arjuna, Bhīma, Yudhiṣṭhira)

from Kuntī + ḍhak

राज्ञः (rājñaḥ) - of King Duryodhana (of the king, king's)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler

Note: Refers to King Duryodhana

तान् (tān) - those (kings/warriors) (those (masculine plural))

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, those

भीष्मरक्षिणः (bhīṣmarakṣiṇaḥ) - the warriors protected by Bhishma (protected by Bhishma)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of bhīṣmarakṣin

bhīṣmarakṣin - protected by Bhishma

Compound: Bhīṣma + rakṣin

Compound type : tatpurusha (bhīṣma+rakṣin)

• bhīṣma – Bhishma (name of a warrior)
  proper noun (masculine)
• rakṣin – protector, guarding, protected by
  adjective (masculine)
  from root rakṣ (to protect) + in
  Root: rakṣ (class 1)

सुशर्माणम् (suśarmāṇam) - Suśarman (name of a king)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of suśarman

suśarman - Suśarman (name of a Trigarta king)

अथो (atho) - then, moreover, now

(indeclinable)

राजन् (rājan) - O King Dhṛtarāṣṭra (O king)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler

इदम् (idam) - this

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of idam

idam - this, this here

वचनम् (vacanam) - word, speech, saying

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vacana

vacana - word, speech, saying, statement

from root vac

Root: vac (class 2)

अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - he spoke, he said

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of bru

Imperfect Active

Third person singular, imperfect tense, active voice

Root: bru (class 2)