महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-7, verse-53

ताम्रवर्णः शिरो राजञ्श्रीमान्मलयपर्वतः ।
एतद्द्वितीयं द्वीपस्य दृश्यते शशसंस्थितम् ॥५३॥

53. tāmravarṇaḥ śiro rājañśrīmānmalayaparvataḥ ,
etaddvitīyaṁ dvīpasya dṛśyate śaśasaṁsthitam.

53. tāmravarṇaḥ śiraḥ rājan śrīmān malayaparvataḥ
etat dvitīyam dvīpasya dṛśyate śaśasaṃsthitam

53. rājan,
tāmravarṇaḥ śrīmān malayaparvataḥ (as) śiraḥ (asti).
etat dvitīyam dvīpasya śaśasaṃsthitam dṛśyate.

53. O King, the splendid Malaya mountain, which is copper-colored, forms the head. This second part of the continent (dvīpa) is seen to have the shape of a hare.

Words meanings summery:

• ताम्रवर्णः (tāmravarṇaḥ) - copper-colored, having the color of copper

• शिरः (śiraḥ) - head, top, peak

• राजन् (rājan) - O King

• श्रीमान् (śrīmān) - splendid, glorious, prosperous, beautiful

• मलयपर्वतः (malayaparvataḥ) - Malaya mountain

• एतत् (etat) - this

• द्वितीयम् (dvitīyam) - second

• द्वीपस्य (dvīpasya) - of the island, of the continent

• दृश्यते (dṛśyate) - is seen, appears

• शशसंस्थितम् (śaśasaṁsthitam) - resembling a hare, having the form of a hare, hare-shaped

Words meanings and morphology

ताम्रवर्णः (tāmravarṇaḥ) - copper-colored, having the color of copper

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tāmravarṇa

tāmravarṇa - copper-colored, of a copper hue

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (tāmra+varṇa)

• tāmra – copper, coppery, reddish-brown
  noun (neuter)
• varṇa – color, hue, outward appearance
  noun (masculine)
  Root: vṛ (class 5)

शिरः (śiraḥ) - head, top, peak

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of śiras

śiras - head, top, summit, chief

राजन् (rājan) - O King

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler, prince

श्रीमान् (śrīmān) - splendid, glorious, prosperous, beautiful

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śrīmat

śrīmat - splendid, glorious, beautiful, prosperous, fortunate

possessive suffix -mat

मलयपर्वतः (malayaparvataḥ) - Malaya mountain

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of malayaparvata

malayaparvata - Malaya mountain (a mythical mountain range or a range in South India)

Compound type : karmadhāraya (malaya+parvata)

• malaya – Malaya (name of a mountain range)
  proper noun (masculine)
• parvata – mountain, hill
  noun (masculine)

एतत् (etat) - this

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of etad

etad - this

द्वितीयम् (dvitīyam) - second

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of dvitīya

dvitīya - second, secondary

derived from dvi (two) + -tīya

द्वीपस्य (dvīpasya) - of the island, of the continent

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of dvīpa

dvīpa - island, continent, land between two waters

दृश्यते (dṛśyate) - is seen, appears

(verb)

3rd person , singular, passive, present (lat) of dṛś

present passive

third person singular, present passive indicative

Root: dṛś (class 1)

शशसंस्थितम् (śaśasaṁsthitam) - resembling a hare, having the form of a hare, hare-shaped

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of śaśasaṃsthita

śaśasaṁsthita - hare-shaped, having the form of a hare

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (śaśa+saṃsthita)

• śaśa – hare, rabbit
  noun (masculine)
• saṃsthita – situated, placed, fixed, having the form of
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  derived from saṃ-sthā (to stand, be situated)
  Prefix: sam
  Root: sthā (class 1)