महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-7, verse-15

स पर्वतो महाराज दिव्यपुष्पफलान्वितः ।
भवनैरावृतः सर्वैर्जाम्बूनदमयैः शुभैः ॥१५॥

15. sa parvato mahārāja divyapuṣpaphalānvitaḥ ,
bhavanairāvṛtaḥ sarvairjāmbūnadamayaiḥ śubhaiḥ.

15. sa parvataḥ mahārāja divyapuṣpaphalānvitaḥ
bhavanaiḥ āvṛtaḥ sarvaiḥ jāmbūnadamayaiḥ śubhaiḥ

15. mahārāja,
sa parvataḥ divyapuṣpaphalānvitaḥ sarvaiḥ śubhaiḥ jāmbūnadamayaiḥ bhavanaiḥ āvṛtaḥ

15. That mountain, O great king, is adorned with divine flowers and fruits, and it is completely surrounded by beautiful mansions made of Jāmbūnada gold.

Words meanings summery:

• स (sa) - that (mountain) (that, he)

• पर्वतः (parvataḥ) - Mount Meru (mountain)

• महाराज (mahārāja) - O great king

• दिव्यपुष्पफलान्वितः (divyapuṣpaphalānvitaḥ) - endowed with divine flowers and fruits

• भवनैः (bhavanaiḥ) - by dwellings, by mansions, by houses

• आवृतः (āvṛtaḥ) - covered, surrounded, enclosed

• सर्वैः (sarvaiḥ) - by all, by every

• जाम्बूनदमयैः (jāmbūnadamayaiḥ) - made of Jāmbūnada gold

• शुभैः (śubhaiḥ) - by auspicious, by beautiful, by splendid

Words meanings and morphology

स (sa) - that (mountain) (that, he)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Refers to Mount Meru.

पर्वतः (parvataḥ) - Mount Meru (mountain)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of parvata

parvata - mountain, hill

महाराज (mahārāja) - O great king

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of mahārāja

mahārāja - great king, emperor

Compound type : karma-dhāraya (mahā+rāja)

• mahā – great, mighty
  adjective
• rāja – king, ruler
  noun (masculine)

Note: Addressed to a king.

दिव्यपुष्पफलान्वितः (divyapuṣpaphalānvitaḥ) - endowed with divine flowers and fruits

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of divyapuṣpaphalānvita

divyapuṣpaphalānvita - endowed/furnished with divine flowers and fruits

Compound type : bahuvrihi (divya+puṣpa+phala+anvita)

• divya – divine, celestial, wonderful
  adjective
• puṣpa – flower, blossom
  noun (neuter)
• phala – fruit, result
  noun (neuter)
• anvita – accompanied by, connected with, furnished with
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  from anu-i
  Prefix: anu
  Root: i (class 2)

Note: Agrees with parvataḥ.

भवनैः (bhavanaiḥ) - by dwellings, by mansions, by houses

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of bhavana

bhavana - dwelling, house, mansion, abode

Root: bhū (class 1)

Note: Agent in a passive construction with āvṛtaḥ.

आवृतः (āvṛtaḥ) - covered, surrounded, enclosed

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of āvṛta

āvṛta - covered, surrounded, enveloped

Past Passive Participle

from ā-vṛ

Prefix: ā

Root: vṛ (class 5)

Note: Agrees with parvataḥ.

सर्वैः (sarvaiḥ) - by all, by every

(adjective)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole

Note: Agrees with bhavanaiḥ.

जाम्बूनदमयैः (jāmbūnadamayaiḥ) - made of Jāmbūnada gold

(adjective)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of jāmbūnadamaya

jāmbūnadamaya - made of Jāmbūnada gold (a type of superior gold)

suffix -maya

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (jāmbūnada+maya)

• jāmbūnada – a type of excellent gold (often associated with the Jambu river)
  noun (neuter)
• maya – made of, consisting of
  adjective

Note: Agrees with bhavanaiḥ.

शुभैः (śubhaiḥ) - by auspicious, by beautiful, by splendid

(adjective)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of śubha

śubha - auspicious, beautiful, splendid, pure

Note: Agrees with bhavanaiḥ.