महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-7, verse-50

इत्येतानि महाराज सप्त वर्षाणि भागशः ।
भूतान्युपनिविष्टानि गतिमन्ति ध्रुवाणि च ॥५०॥

50. ityetāni mahārāja sapta varṣāṇi bhāgaśaḥ ,
bhūtānyupaniviṣṭāni gatimanti dhruvāṇi ca.

50. iti etāni mahārāja sapta varṣāṇi bhāgaśaḥ
bhūtāni upaniviṣṭāni gatimanti dhruvāṇi ca

50. mahārāja iti etāni sapta varṣāṇi bhūtāni
bhāgaśaḥ upaniviṣṭāni gatimanti dhruvāṇi ca

50. O great king, these seven regions (varṣas) are thus partially inhabited by both mobile and stationary beings.

Words meanings summery:

• इति (iti) - thus, so, in this way

• एतानि (etāni) - these

• महाराज (mahārāja) - O great king

• सप्त (sapta) - seven

• वर्षाणि (varṣāṇi) - years, regions, continents

• भागशः (bhāgaśaḥ) - in parts, partially, by portions

• भूतानि (bhūtāni) - beings, creatures

• उपनिविष्टानि (upaniviṣṭāni) - inhabited, settled

• गतिमन्ति (gatimanti) - possessing movement, mobile, moving

• ध्रुवाणि (dhruvāṇi) - firm, fixed, stable, constant

• च (ca) - and, also

Words meanings and morphology

इति (iti) - thus, so, in this way

(indeclinable)

एतानि (etāni) - these

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, plural of etat

etat - this, that

महाराज (mahārāja) - O great king

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of mahārājan

mahārājan - great king, emperor

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahant+rājan)

• mahant – great, large
  adjective (masculine)
• rājan – king, ruler
  noun (masculine)
  Root: rāj (class 1)

सप्त (sapta) - seven

(adjective)

Nominative, plural of saptan

saptan - seven

वर्षाणि (varṣāṇi) - years, regions, continents

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, plural of varṣa

varṣa - year, rain, region, division of the world

भागशः (bhāgaśaḥ) - in parts, partially, by portions

(indeclinable)

formed with the suffix -śas

भूतानि (bhūtāni) - beings, creatures

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, plural of bhūta

bhūta - being, creature, element, ghost; past; become

Past Passive Participle

Root: bhū (class 1)

उपनिविष्टानि (upaniviṣṭāni) - inhabited, settled

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, plural of upaniviṣṭa

upaniviṣṭa - settled, inhabited, seated near

Past Passive Participle

From root viś with upasargas upa and ni

Prefixes: upa+ni

Root: viś (class 6)

गतिमन्ति (gatimanti) - possessing movement, mobile, moving

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, plural of gatimat

gatimat - possessing movement, mobile, moving

From gati + matup suffix

ध्रुवाणि (dhruvāṇi) - firm, fixed, stable, constant

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, plural of dhruva

dhruva - firm, fixed, stable, constant

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)