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6,7

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-7, verse-26

तस्य शैलस्य शिखरात्क्षीरधारा नरेश्वर ।
त्रिंशद्बाहुपरिग्राह्या भीमनिर्घातनिस्वना ॥२६॥
26. tasya śailasya śikharātkṣīradhārā nareśvara ,
triṁśadbāhuparigrāhyā bhīmanirghātanisvanā.
26. tasya śailasya śikharāt kṣīradhārā nareśvara
triṃśadbāhuparigrāhyā bhīmanirghātanisvanā
26. nareśvara tasya śailasya śikharāt triṃśadbāhuparigrāhyā bhīmanirghātanisvanā kṣīradhārā (patati).
26. O King (naraśvara), from the peak of that mountain flows a stream of milk, so immense that it would take thirty arms to encompass it, and its roar is like the terrifying sound of thunder.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • तस्य (tasya) - of that (mountain) (of that, his, its)
  • शैलस्य (śailasya) - of the mountain
  • शिखरात् (śikharāt) - from the peak, from the summit
  • क्षीरधारा (kṣīradhārā) - stream of milk, milk current
  • नरेश्वर (nareśvara) - a vocative address to a king (O king of men! O ruler of men!)
  • त्रिंशद्बाहुपरिग्राह्या (triṁśadbāhuparigrāhyā) - describing the immense size of the milk stream (to be encompassed by thirty arms, requiring thirty arms to grasp)
  • भीमनिर्घातनिस्वना (bhīmanirghātanisvanā) - describing the loud and terrifying sound of the milk stream (having the sound of a terrible thunderclap)

Words meanings and morphology

तस्य (tasya) - of that (mountain) (of that, his, its)
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
शैलस्य (śailasya) - of the mountain
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of śaila
śaila - mountain, rock
शिखरात् (śikharāt) - from the peak, from the summit
(noun)
Ablative, neuter, singular of śikhara
śikhara - peak, summit, crest
क्षीरधारा (kṣīradhārā) - stream of milk, milk current
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of kṣīradhārā
kṣīradhārā - stream of milk
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kṣīra+dhārā)
  • kṣīra – milk, milky juice
    noun (neuter)
  • dhārā – stream, current, flow
    noun (feminine)
नरेश्वर (nareśvara) - a vocative address to a king (O king of men! O ruler of men!)
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of nareśvara
nareśvara - king, lord of men
Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī tatpuruṣa (nara+īśvara)
  • nara – man, human being
    noun (masculine)
  • īśvara – lord, master, ruler
    noun (masculine)
त्रिंशद्बाहुपरिग्राह्या (triṁśadbāhuparigrāhyā) - describing the immense size of the milk stream (to be encompassed by thirty arms, requiring thirty arms to grasp)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of triṃśadbāhuparigrāhya
triṁśadbāhuparigrāhya - requiring thirty arms to encompass or grasp
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (triṃśat+bāhu+parigrāhya)
  • triṃśat – thirty
    numeral
  • bāhu – arm, fore-arm
    noun (masculine)
  • parigrāhya – to be grasped, to be embraced, to be encompassed
    adjective (masculine)
    Gerundive (karmaṇi kṛtya)
    Derived from prefix pari + root √grah (to seize, grasp) with suffix -ṇyat
    Prefix: pari
    Root: grah (class 9)
Note: Adjective modifying 'kṣīradhārā'.
भीमनिर्घातनिस्वना (bhīmanirghātanisvanā) - describing the loud and terrifying sound of the milk stream (having the sound of a terrible thunderclap)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of bhīmanirghātanisvana
bhīmanirghātanisvana - having a sound like a terrible thunderclap
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (bhīma+nirghāta+nisvana)
  • bhīma – terrible, dreadful, fearful
    adjective
  • nirghāta – thunderclap, crash, violent shock
    noun (masculine)
  • nisvana – sound, noise, roar
    noun (masculine)
    Nominal derivative
    Derived from prefix ni + root √svan (to sound) with suffix -a
    Prefix: ni
    Root: svan (class 1)
Note: Adjective modifying 'kṣīradhārā'.