महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-6, chapter-7, verse-51
तेषामृद्धिर्बहुविधा दृश्यते दैवमानुषी ।
अशक्या परिसंख्यातुं श्रद्धेया तु बुभूषता ॥५१॥
अशक्या परिसंख्यातुं श्रद्धेया तु बुभूषता ॥५१॥
51. teṣāmṛddhirbahuvidhā dṛśyate daivamānuṣī ,
aśakyā parisaṁkhyātuṁ śraddheyā tu bubhūṣatā.
aśakyā parisaṁkhyātuṁ śraddheyā tu bubhūṣatā.
51.
teṣām ṛddhiḥ bahuvidhā dṛśyate daivamānuṣī
aśakyā parisaṃkhyātum śraddheyā tu bubhūṣatā
aśakyā parisaṃkhyātum śraddheyā tu bubhūṣatā
51.
teṣām bahuvidhā daivamānuṣī ṛddhiḥ dṛśyate
parisaṃkhyātum aśakyā tu bubhūṣatā śraddheyā
parisaṃkhyātum aśakyā tu bubhūṣatā śraddheyā
51.
Their manifold prosperity (ṛddhi), both divine and human, is observed. It is impossible to enumerate, but it should be accepted with faith (śraddhā) by one who desires to thrive.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- तेषाम् (teṣām) - of them, their
- ऋद्धिः (ṛddhiḥ) - prosperity, success, increase, supernatural power (ṛddhi)
- बहुविधा (bahuvidhā) - manifold, of many kinds
- दृश्यते (dṛśyate) - is seen, is observed, appears
- दैवमानुषी (daivamānuṣī) - divine and human
- अशक्या (aśakyā) - impossible, not able to be done
- परिसंख्यातुम् (parisaṁkhyātum) - to enumerate, to count completely
- श्रद्धेया (śraddheyā) - worthy of faith, credible, to be believed
- तु (tu) - but, however, on the other hand
- बुभूषता (bubhūṣatā) - by one desiring to be, by one desiring prosperity/existence/to thrive
Words meanings and morphology
तेषाम् (teṣām) - of them, their
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of tad
tad - that, those
ऋद्धिः (ṛddhiḥ) - prosperity, success, increase, supernatural power (ṛddhi)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of ṛddhi
ṛddhi - prosperity, success, growth, supernatural power
Root: ṛdh (class 5)
बहुविधा (bahuvidhā) - manifold, of many kinds
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of bahuvidha
bahuvidha - of many kinds, manifold
Compound type : karmadhāraya (bahu+vidha)
- bahu – much, many
adjective - vidha – kind, sort, type
noun (masculine)
Root: dhā (class 3)
दृश्यते (dṛśyate) - is seen, is observed, appears
(verb)
3rd person , singular, passive, present indicative (laṭ) of dṛś
Root: dṛś (class 1)
दैवमानुषी (daivamānuṣī) - divine and human
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of daivamānuṣa
daivamānuṣa - divine and human
Compound type : dvandva (daiva+mānuṣa)
- daiva – divine, celestial, relating to gods
adjective
Root: div (class 4) - mānuṣa – human, earthly, relating to men
adjective
अशक्या (aśakyā) - impossible, not able to be done
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of aśakya
aśakya - impossible, not able
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+śakya)
- a – not, non-
indeclinable - śakya – possible, capable, practicable
adjective
Gerundive
Root: śak (class 5)
परिसंख्यातुम् (parisaṁkhyātum) - to enumerate, to count completely
(indeclinable)
infinitive
formed with the suffix -tum
Prefixes: pari+sam
Root: khyā (class 2)
श्रद्धेया (śraddheyā) - worthy of faith, credible, to be believed
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of śraddheya
śraddheya - worthy of faith, credible, to be believed
Gerundive
From śraddhā + īya suffix
तु (tu) - but, however, on the other hand
(indeclinable)
बुभूषता (bubhūṣatā) - by one desiring to be, by one desiring prosperity/existence/to thrive
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of bubhūṣat
bubhūṣat - desiring to be, wishing to exist, wishing to thrive
Desiderative Present Participle
Desiderative of root bhū, acting as an agent noun
Root: bhū (class 1)