महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-126, verse-7

तदिदं व्यसनं घोरं त्वया द्यूतमुखं कृतम् ।
असमीक्ष्य सदाचारैः सार्धं पापानुबन्धनैः ॥७॥

7. tadidaṁ vyasanaṁ ghoraṁ tvayā dyūtamukhaṁ kṛtam ,
asamīkṣya sadācāraiḥ sārdhaṁ pāpānubandhanaiḥ.

7. tat idam vyasanam ghoram tvayā dyūta-mukham kṛtam
asamīkṣya sadā-cāraiḥ sārdham pāpa-anubandhanaiḥ

7. tvayā tat idam ghoram dyūta-mukham vyasanam asamīkṣya (sadā-cāraiḥ) pāpa-anubandhanaiḥ sārdham kṛtam.

7. This dreadful calamity, with gambling at its forefront, has been brought about by you thoughtlessly, without consulting virtuous people, and by associating with those bound by sinful actions.

Words meanings summery:

• तत् (tat) - that, this

• इदम् (idam) - this

• व्यसनम् (vyasanam) - misfortune, calamity, distress

• घोरम् (ghoram) - dreadful, terrible, fearful

• त्वया (tvayā) - by you, Dhṛtarāṣṭra (by you)

• द्यूत-मुखम् (dyūta-mukham) - having gambling as its principal, with gambling at its head/forefront

• कृतम् (kṛtam) - done, made, caused

• असमीक्ष्य (asamīkṣya) - without examining, without considering, thoughtlessly

• सदा-चारैः (sadā-cāraiḥ) - by virtuous people, by those of good conduct

• सार्धम् (sārdham) - together with, along with

• पाप-अनुबन्धनैः (pāpa-anubandhanaiḥ) - by those connected to sin, by those whose actions lead to sin, by sinful associates

Words meanings and morphology

तत् (tat) - that, this

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, this, it

इदम् (idam) - this

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of idam

idam - this, here

व्यसनम् (vyasanam) - misfortune, calamity, distress

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of vyasana

vyasana - misfortune, calamity, distress, vice

Root: as (class 2)

घोरम् (ghoram) - dreadful, terrible, fearful

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of ghora

ghora - dreadful, terrible, fearful, formidable

त्वया (tvayā) - by you, Dhṛtarāṣṭra (by you)

(pronoun)

Instrumental, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

द्यूत-मुखम् (dyūta-mukham) - having gambling as its principal, with gambling at its head/forefront

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of dyūta-mukha

dyūta-mukha - having gambling as its head/foremost element, gambling-faced

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (dyūta+mukha)

• dyūta – gambling, game of dice
  noun (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle (substantivized)
  Derived from root div- (to play, to gamble)
  Root: div (class 4)
• mukha – face, mouth, forefront, chief, principal
  noun (neuter)

कृतम् (kṛtam) - done, made, caused

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of kṛta

kṛta - done, made, performed, caused

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root kṛ- (to do, make)

Root: kṛ (class 8)

असमीक्ष्य (asamīkṣya) - without examining, without considering, thoughtlessly

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (gerund)

Absolutive of root īkṣ- (to see, perceive) with prefixes sam- and negative 'a-'

Prefixes: a+sam

Root: īkṣ (class 1)

सदा-चारैः (sadā-cāraiḥ) - by virtuous people, by those of good conduct

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of sadā-cāra

sadā-cāra - good conduct, virtuous person

Compound type : karmadhāraya (sat+ācāra)

• sat – good, virtuous, true (stem of sant, present participle of as)
  adjective
• ācāra – conduct, custom, practice, behavior
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: ā
  Root: car (class 1)

सार्धम् (sārdham) - together with, along with

(indeclinable)

पाप-अनुबन्धनैः (pāpa-anubandhanaiḥ) - by those connected to sin, by those whose actions lead to sin, by sinful associates

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of pāpa-anubandhana

pāpa-anubandhana - connected with sin, bringing sinful consequences, sinful associate

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (pāpa+anubandhana)

• pāpa – sin, evil, wickedness
  noun (neuter)
• anubandhana – connection, attachment, consequence, that which connects/follows
  noun (neuter)
  Nominal derivative
  Derived from root bandh- (to bind) with prefix anu-
  Prefix: anu
  Root: bandh (class 1)