महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-126, verse-1

वैशंपायन उवाच ।
ततः प्रहस्य दाशार्हः क्रोधपर्याकुलेक्षणः ।
दुर्योधनमिदं वाक्यमब्रवीत्कुरुसंसदि ॥१॥

1. vaiśaṁpāyana uvāca ,
tataḥ prahasya dāśārhaḥ krodhaparyākulekṣaṇaḥ ,
duryodhanamidaṁ vākyamabravītkurusaṁsadi.

1. vaiśaṃpāyana uvāca tataḥ prahasya dāśārhaḥ krodhaparyākulekṣaṇaḥ
duryodhanam idam vākyam abravīt kurusaṃsadi

1. Vaiśampāyana said: Then, Kṛṣṇa, the descendant of Daśārha, whose eyes were agitated with rage, laughed and spoke these words to Duryodhana in the assembly of the Kurus.

Words meanings summery:

• वैशंपायन (vaiśaṁpāyana) - Vaiśampāyana (a sage, narrator of the Mahābhārata)

• उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter, from there

• प्रहस्य (prahasya) - having laughed, after laughing

• दाशार्हः (dāśārhaḥ) - Kṛṣṇa (descendant of Daśārha)

• क्रोधपर्याकुलेक्षणः (krodhaparyākulekṣaṇaḥ) - whose eyes were agitated/disturbed by anger

• दुर्योधनम् (duryodhanam) - to Duryodhana

• इदम् (idam) - this

• वाक्यम् (vākyam) - word, speech, statement

• अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - spoke, said

• कुरुसंसदि (kurusaṁsadi) - in the assembly of the Kurus

Words meanings and morphology

वैशंपायन (vaiśaṁpāyana) - Vaiśampāyana (a sage, narrator of the Mahābhārata)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vaiśaṃpāyana

vaiśaṁpāyana - a sage, a narrator of the Mahābhārata; son of Vyāsa's pupil, Vātsya

उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of vac

Root: vac (class 2)

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter, from there

(indeclinable)

प्रहस्य (prahasya) - having laughed, after laughing

(indeclinable)

absolutive (gerund)

formed from root 'has' with prefix 'pra'

Prefix: pra

Root: has (class 1)

दाशार्हः (dāśārhaḥ) - Kṛṣṇa (descendant of Daśārha)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dāśārha

dāśārha - descendant of Daśārha; an epithet of Kṛṣṇa

क्रोधपर्याकुलेक्षणः (krodhaparyākulekṣaṇaḥ) - whose eyes were agitated/disturbed by anger

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of krodhaparyākulekṣaṇa

krodhaparyākulekṣaṇa - having eyes agitated/disturbed by anger

Compound type : bahuvrihi (krodha+paryākula+īkṣaṇa)

• krodha – anger, wrath, rage
  noun (masculine)
  Root: krudh (class 4)
• paryākula – agitated, confused, perturbed, distressed
  adjective (masculine)
  past passive participle
  from root 'ākul' with prefix 'pari'
  Prefix: pari
  Root: ākul
• īkṣaṇa – seeing, looking, the eye
  noun (neuter)
  from root 'īkṣ' with suffix 'ana'
  Root: īkṣ (class 1)

दुर्योधनम् (duryodhanam) - to Duryodhana

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of duryodhana

duryodhana - Duryodhana (a Kaurava prince)

इदम् (idam) - this

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of idam

idam - this, this here

वाक्यम् (vākyam) - word, speech, statement

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vākya

vākya - speech, word, sentence, statement

अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - spoke, said

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperfect (laṅ) of brū

Root: brū (class 2)

कुरुसंसदि (kurusaṁsadi) - in the assembly of the Kurus

(noun)

Locative, feminine, singular of kurusaṃsad

kurusaṁsad - assembly of the Kurus

Compound type : tatpurusha (kuru+saṃsad)

• kuru – a member of the Kuru dynasty; the Kuru kingdom
  proper noun (masculine)
• saṃsad – assembly, council, congregation
  noun (feminine)
  from root 'sad' with prefix 'sam'
  Prefix: sam
  Root: sad (class 1)