महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-126, verse-13

सह मात्रा प्रदग्धुं तान्बालकान्वारणावते ।
आस्थितः परमं यत्नं न समृद्धं च तत्तव ॥१३॥

13. saha mātrā pradagdhuṁ tānbālakānvāraṇāvate ,
āsthitaḥ paramaṁ yatnaṁ na samṛddhaṁ ca tattava.

13. saha mātrā pradagdhum tān bālakān vāraṇāvate
āsthitaḥ paramam yatnam na samṛddham ca tat tava

13. tvam vāraṇāvate mātrā saha tān bālakān pradagdhum paramam yatnam āsthitaḥ,
ca tat tava na samṛddham.

13. You undertook the greatest effort to burn those boys along with their mother in Vāraṇāvata, but that (endeavor) of yours did not succeed.

Words meanings summery:

• सह (saha) - with, along with

• मात्रा (mātrā) - by or with the mother

• प्रदग्धुम् (pradagdhum) - to burn completely, to consume by fire

• तान् (tān) - those

• बालकान् (bālakān) - the Pāṇḍava brothers (boys, children, sons)

• वारणावते (vāraṇāvate) - in Vāraṇāvata

• आस्थितः (āsthitaḥ) - undertook, made (an effort) (stood, undertaken, resorted to, made)

• परमम् (paramam) - greatest, highest, supreme

• यत्नम् (yatnam) - effort, endeavor, exertion

• न (na) - not, no

• समृद्धम् (samṛddham) - succeeded, prospered, accomplished

• च (ca) - and, also

• तत् (tat) - that

• तव (tava) - your

Words meanings and morphology

सह (saha) - with, along with

(indeclinable)

Note: functions as a preposition requiring instrumental case.

मात्रा (mātrā) - by or with the mother

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of mātṛ

mātṛ - mother

प्रदग्धुम् (pradagdhum) - to burn completely, to consume by fire

(indeclinable)

infinitive

infinitive from √dah with prefix pra-

Prefix: pra

Root: dah (class 1)

तान् (tān) - those

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, those

बालकान् (bālakān) - the Pāṇḍava brothers (boys, children, sons)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of bālaka

bālaka - child, boy, son

वारणावते (vāraṇāvate) - in Vāraṇāvata

(proper noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of vāraṇāvata

vāraṇāvata - name of a city

आस्थितः (āsthitaḥ) - undertook, made (an effort) (stood, undertaken, resorted to, made)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of āsthita

āsthita - situated, resorted to, undertaken

past passive participle

from √sthā with prefix ā-

Prefix: ā

Root: sthā (class 1)

परमम् (paramam) - greatest, highest, supreme

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of parama

parama - highest, supreme, greatest

यत्नम् (yatnam) - effort, endeavor, exertion

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of yatna

yatna - effort, endeavor, exertion

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

समृद्धम् (samṛddham) - succeeded, prospered, accomplished

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of samṛddha

samṛddha - prosperous, successful, accomplished

past passive participle

from √ṛdh with prefix sam-

Prefix: sam

Root: ṛdh (class 4)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

तत् (tat) - that

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that

तव (tava) - your

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of yuşmad

yuşmad - you, your