महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-126, verse-21

एवं ब्रुवति दाशार्हे दुर्योधनममर्षणम् ।
दुःशासन इदं वाक्यमब्रवीत्कुरुसंसदि ॥२१॥

21. evaṁ bruvati dāśārhe duryodhanamamarṣaṇam ,
duḥśāsana idaṁ vākyamabravītkurusaṁsadi.

21. evam bruvati dāśārhe duryodhanam amarṣaṇam
duḥśāsana idam vākyam abravīt kurusaṃsadi

21. duḥśāsanaḥ kurusaṃsadi dāśārhe evam duryodhanam
amarṣaṇam bruvati idam vākyam abravīt

21. While Kṛṣṇa (Dāśārha) was speaking thus to the enraged Duryodhana, Duḥśāsana uttered this statement in the assembly of the Kurus.

Words meanings summery:

• एवम् (evam) - thus (thus, in this manner, so)

• ब्रुवति (bruvati) - speaking (speaking, telling)

• दाशार्हे (dāśārhe) - to Kṛṣṇa (to one belonging to the Dāśārha clan, to Kṛṣṇa)

• दुर्योधनम् (duryodhanam) - Duryodhana (proper name)

• अमर्षणम् (amarṣaṇam) - enraged (intolerant, impatient, enraged)

• दुःशासन (duḥśāsana) - Duḥśāsana (proper name)

• इदम् (idam) - this (this, this one)

• वाक्यम् (vākyam) - statement (speech, statement, word)

• अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - spoke (spoke, said)

• कुरुसंसदि (kurusaṁsadi) - in the assembly of the Kurus

Words meanings and morphology

एवम् (evam) - thus (thus, in this manner, so)

(indeclinable)

ब्रुवति (bruvati) - speaking (speaking, telling)

(participle)

Locative, masculine, singular of bruvat

bruvat - speaking, telling

Present Active Participle

Derived from root brū (class 2) with present active participle suffix -at.

Root: brū (class 2)

Note: Part of a locative absolute construction.

दाशार्हे (dāśārhe) - to Kṛṣṇa (to one belonging to the Dāśārha clan, to Kṛṣṇa)

(proper noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of dāśārha

dāśārha - descendant of Daśārha; Kṛṣṇa

Note: Part of a locative absolute construction.

दुर्योधनम् (duryodhanam) - Duryodhana (proper name)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of duryodhana

duryodhana - Duryodhana (proper name), 'hard to conquer'

Note: Object of the participle bruvati.

अमर्षणम् (amarṣaṇam) - enraged (intolerant, impatient, enraged)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of amarṣaṇa

amarṣaṇa - impatient, intolerant, enraged, indignant

Negative prefix a- + marṣaṇa (from root mṛṣ 'to endure').

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+marṣaṇa)

• a – not, non-
  indeclinable
• marṣaṇa – enduring, tolerating, enduring patiently
  noun (masculine)
  Root: mṛṣ (class 4)

Note: Adjective modifying Duryodhana.

दुःशासन (duḥśāsana) - Duḥśāsana (proper name)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of duḥśāsana

duḥśāsana - Duḥśāsana (proper name), 'hard to rule'

इदम् (idam) - this (this, this one)

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of idam

idam - this, this one

Note: Modifies 'vākyam'.

वाक्यम् (vākyam) - statement (speech, statement, word)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vākya

vākya - speech, word, sentence, statement

From root vac 'to speak'.

Root: vac (class 2)

अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - spoke (spoke, said)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past aorist (luṅ) of brū

Aorist

Root aorist form, 3rd person singular.

Root: brū (class 2)

कुरुसंसदि (kurusaṁsadi) - in the assembly of the Kurus

(noun)

Locative, feminine, singular of kurusaṃsad

kurusaṁsad - assembly of the Kurus

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (kuru+saṃsad)

• kuru – Kuru (a member of the Kuru dynasty)
  proper noun (masculine)
• saṃsad – assembly, council, meeting
  noun (feminine)
  From prefix sam- and root sad (to sit).
  Prefix: sam
  Root: sad (class 1)