महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-30, verse-28

हन्युर्हि पितरः पुत्रान्पुत्राश्चापि तथा पितॄन् ।
हन्युश्च पतयो भार्याः पतीन्भार्यास्तथैव च ॥२८॥

28. hanyurhi pitaraḥ putrānputrāścāpi tathā pitṝn ,
hanyuśca patayo bhāryāḥ patīnbhāryāstathaiva ca.

28. hanyuḥ hi pitaraḥ putrān putrāḥ ca api tathā pitṝn
hanyuḥ ca patayaḥ bhāryāḥ patīn bhāryāḥ tathā eva ca

28. Indeed, fathers would kill their sons, and sons would similarly kill their fathers. Husbands would kill their wives, and wives would likewise kill their husbands.

Words meanings summery:

• हन्युः (hanyuḥ) - would kill, should kill

• हि (hi) - indeed, for, because

• पितरः (pitaraḥ) - fathers

• पुत्रान् (putrān) - sons

• पुत्राः (putrāḥ) - sons

• च (ca) - and, also

• अपि (api) - also, even, too

• तथा (tathā) - similarly, in the same way, thus

• पितॄन् (pitṝn) - fathers

• हन्युः (hanyuḥ) - would kill, should kill

• च (ca) - and, also

• पतयः (patayaḥ) - husbands, masters, lords

• भार्याः (bhāryāḥ) - wives

• पतीन् (patīn) - husbands

• भार्याः (bhāryāḥ) - wives

• तथा (tathā) - similarly, in the same way, thus

• एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only

• च (ca) - and, also

Words meanings and morphology

हन्युः (hanyuḥ) - would kill, should kill

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, optative (vidhiliṅ) of han

Root: han (class 2)

हि (hi) - indeed, for, because

(indeclinable)

पितरः (pitaraḥ) - fathers

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of pitṛ

pitṛ - father, ancestor

पुत्रान् (putrān) - sons

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of putra

putra - son, child, offspring

पुत्राः (putrāḥ) - sons

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of putra

putra - son, child, offspring

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

अपि (api) - also, even, too

(indeclinable)

तथा (tathā) - similarly, in the same way, thus

(indeclinable)

पितॄन् (pitṝn) - fathers

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of pitṛ

pitṛ - father, ancestor

हन्युः (hanyuḥ) - would kill, should kill

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, optative (vidhiliṅ) of han

Root: han (class 2)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

पतयः (patayaḥ) - husbands, masters, lords

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of pati

pati - master, lord, owner, husband, protector

भार्याः (bhāryāḥ) - wives

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, plural of bhāryā

bhāryā - wife, a woman to be supported/maintained, a woman fit for marriage

Gerundive

Feminine of bhārya, derived from root √bhṛ (to bear, support).

Root: bhṛ (class 1)

Note: Used as object of 'hanyuḥ'.

पतीन् (patīn) - husbands

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of pati

pati - master, lord, owner, husband, protector

भार्याः (bhāryāḥ) - wives

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, plural of bhāryā

bhāryā - wife, a woman to be supported/maintained, a woman fit for marriage

Gerundive

Feminine of bhārya, derived from root √bhṛ (to bear, support).

Root: bhṛ (class 1)

Note: Used as subject of implied 'hanyuḥ'.

तथा (tathā) - similarly, in the same way, thus

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only

(indeclinable)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)