महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-30, verse-25

यदि न स्युर्मनुष्येषु क्षमिणः पृथिवीसमाः ।
न स्यात्संधिर्मनुष्याणां क्रोधमूलो हि विग्रहः ॥२५॥

25. yadi na syurmanuṣyeṣu kṣamiṇaḥ pṛthivīsamāḥ ,
na syātsaṁdhirmanuṣyāṇāṁ krodhamūlo hi vigrahaḥ.

25. yadi na syuḥ manuṣyeṣu kṣamiṇaḥ pṛthivīsamāḥ na
syāt sandhiḥ manuṣyāṇām krodhamūlaḥ hi vigrahaḥ

25. If there were no forgiving individuals among humanity, [individuals who are] as patient as the earth, then there would be no harmony among people; for conflict is indeed rooted in anger.

Words meanings summery:

• यदि (yadi) - if, whether

• न (na) - not, nor

• स्युः (syuḥ) - they should be, they might be

• मनुष्येषु (manuṣyeṣu) - among humans, in people

• क्षमिणः (kṣamiṇaḥ) - patient ones, forgiving ones, tolerant ones

• पृथिवीसमाः (pṛthivīsamāḥ) - like the earth, equal to the earth

• न (na) - not, nor

• स्यात् (syāt) - would be, might be, should be

• सन्धिः (sandhiḥ) - peace, union, connection, treaty

• मनुष्याणाम् (manuṣyāṇām) - of humans, of people

• क्रोधमूलः (krodhamūlaḥ) - rooted in anger, having anger as its origin

• हि (hi) - indeed, for, because

• विग्रहः (vigrahaḥ) - conflict, separation, war, quarrel

Words meanings and morphology

यदि (yadi) - if, whether

(indeclinable)

न (na) - not, nor

(indeclinable)

स्युः (syuḥ) - they should be, they might be

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, optative (vidhiliṅ) of as

Root: as (class 2)

मनुष्येषु (manuṣyeṣu) - among humans, in people

(noun)

Locative, masculine, plural of manuṣya

manuṣya - human, man, mankind

क्षमिणः (kṣamiṇaḥ) - patient ones, forgiving ones, tolerant ones

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of kṣamin

kṣamin - patient, enduring, forgiving, tolerant

from √kṣam (to endure, be patient) + -in suffix

Root: kṣam (class 1)

पृथिवीसमाः (pṛthivīsamāḥ) - like the earth, equal to the earth

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of pṛthivīsama

pṛthivīsama - like the earth, equal to the earth (in patience, endurance)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (pṛthivī+sama)

• pṛthivī – earth
  noun (feminine)
• sama – like, equal, similar
  adjective (masculine)

न (na) - not, nor

(indeclinable)

स्यात् (syāt) - would be, might be, should be

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhiliṅ) of as

Root: as (class 2)

सन्धिः (sandhiḥ) - peace, union, connection, treaty

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sandhi

sandhi - union, junction, connection, peace, treaty

from sam-√dhā (to put together)

Prefix: sam

Root: dhā (class 3)

मनुष्याणाम् (manuṣyāṇām) - of humans, of people

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of manuṣya

manuṣya - human, man, mankind

क्रोधमूलः (krodhamūlaḥ) - rooted in anger, having anger as its origin

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of krodhamūla

krodhamūla - rooted in anger, having anger as its cause

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (krodha+mūla)

• krodha – anger, wrath
  noun (masculine)
  from √krudh
  Root: krudh (class 4)
• mūla – root, origin, foundation
  noun (neuter)

हि (hi) - indeed, for, because

(indeclinable)

विग्रहः (vigrahaḥ) - conflict, separation, war, quarrel

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vigraha

vigraha - separation, division, conflict, quarrel, war

from vi-√grah (to seize apart)

Prefix: vi

Root: grah (class 9)