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3,261

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-261, verse-51

तस्य तत्सर्वमाचख्यौ भगिनी रामविक्रमम् ।
खरदूषणसंयुक्तं राक्षसानां पराभवम् ॥५१॥
51. tasya tatsarvamācakhyau bhaginī rāmavikramam ,
kharadūṣaṇasaṁyuktaṁ rākṣasānāṁ parābhavam.
51. tasya tat sarvam ācakhyau bhaginī rāmavikramam
kharadūṣaṇasaṃyuktam rākṣasānām parābhavam
51. His sister related all that to him: the prowess of Rama and the defeat of the Rākṣasas, which involved Khara and Dushana.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • तस्य (tasya) - to him (to him, of him)
  • तत् (tat) - that
  • सर्वम् (sarvam) - all, entire
  • आचख्यौ (ācakhyau) - she narrated, told
  • भगिनी (bhaginī) - sister
  • रामविक्रमम् (rāmavikramam) - Rama's prowess/valor
  • खरदूषणसंयुक्तम् (kharadūṣaṇasaṁyuktam) - joined with Khara and Dushana, involving Khara and Dushana
  • राक्षसानाम् (rākṣasānām) - of the Rākṣasas, of the demons
  • पराभवम् (parābhavam) - defeat, overthrow

Words meanings and morphology

तस्य (tasya) - to him (to him, of him)
(pronoun)
Dative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
Note: Used in the sense of 'to him' (dative).
तत् (tat) - that
(pronoun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
सर्वम् (sarvam) - all, entire
(pronoun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole, entire
Note: Agrees with tat.
आचख्यौ (ācakhyau) - she narrated, told
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of khyā
Root with prefix ā- meaning 'to tell fully, recount'.
Prefix: ā
Root: khyā (class 2)
भगिनी (bhaginī) - sister
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of bhaginī
bhaginī - sister
रामविक्रमम् (rāmavikramam) - Rama's prowess/valor
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of rāmavikrama
rāmavikrama - the prowess or valor of Rama
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (rāma+vikrama)
  • rāma – Rama (a proper name), pleasing, dark
    proper noun (masculine)
  • vikrama – prowess, valor, heroism, step
    noun (masculine)
खरदूषणसंयुक्तम् (kharadūṣaṇasaṁyuktam) - joined with Khara and Dushana, involving Khara and Dushana
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of kharadūṣaṇasaṃyukta
kharadūṣaṇasaṁyukta - connected or associated with Khara and Dushana
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (khara+dūṣaṇa+saṃyukta)
  • khara – Khara (a demon's name), donkey, sharp
    proper noun (masculine)
  • dūṣaṇa – Dushana (a demon's name), contaminating, defiling
    proper noun (masculine)
  • saṃyukta – joined, united, connected, endowed with
    adjective (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    Derived from the root yuj (to join) with the prefix sam-.
    Prefix: sam
    Root: yuj (class 7)
Note: Agrees with parābhavam.
राक्षसानाम् (rākṣasānām) - of the Rākṣasas, of the demons
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of rākṣasa
rākṣasa - a Rākṣasa (demon), belonging to Rākṣasas
पराभवम् (parābhavam) - defeat, overthrow
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of parābhava
parābhava - defeat, overthrow, humiliation, disrespect