महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-261, verse-47

स्वानमात्यान्विसृज्याथ विविक्ते तामुवाच सः ।
केनास्येवं कृता भद्रे मामचिन्त्यावमन्य च ॥४७॥

47. svānamātyānvisṛjyātha vivikte tāmuvāca saḥ ,
kenāsyevaṁ kṛtā bhadre māmacintyāvamanya ca.

47. sva-amātyān visṛjya atha vivikte tām uvāca saḥ
kena asya evam kṛtā bhadre mām acintyā avamanya ca

47. Then, having dismissed his ministers, he spoke to her privately in a secluded place: "O dear one, who has done this to you, thus disfiguring you and disrespecting me, whose might is inconceivable?"

Words meanings summery:

• स्व-अमात्यान् (sva-amātyān) - his own ministers

• विसृज्य (visṛjya) - having dismissed, having sent away

• अथ (atha) - then, now, thereupon

• विविक्ते (vivikte) - in a secluded place, apart

• ताम् (tām) - referring to Surpanakha (her, that one (feminine))

• उवाच (uvāca) - he said, spoke

• सः (saḥ) - Ravana (he)

• केन (kena) - by whom

• अस्य (asya) - done to her (Surpanakha) (of this (feminine: her), for this (feminine: for her))

• एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner

• कृता (kṛtā) - done (to her) (done, made, performed)

• भद्रे (bhadre) - Addressing Surpanakha (O dear one, O auspicious one)

• माम् (mām) - me

• अचिन्त्या (acintyā) - referring to Ravana's inconceivable power or might (implied feminine noun like 'śakti') (inconceivable, unthinkable (in might))

• अवमन्य (avamanya) - having disregarded, having disrespected

• च (ca) - and

Words meanings and morphology

स्व-अमात्यान् (sva-amātyān) - his own ministers

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of sva-amātya

sva-amātya - one's own minister

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sva+amātya)

• sva – own, one's own
  adjective (neuter)
• amātya – minister, companion, colleague
  noun (masculine)

विसृज्य (visṛjya) - having dismissed, having sent away

(indeclinable)

Prefix: vi

Root: sṛj (class 6)

Note: Absolutive (Gerund) form

अथ (atha) - then, now, thereupon

(indeclinable)

विविक्ते (vivikte) - in a secluded place, apart

(adjective)

Locative, neuter, singular of vivikta

vivikta - secluded, solitary, isolated, separated

Past Passive Participle

Prefix: vi

Root: vic (class 7)

ताम् (tām) - referring to Surpanakha (her, that one (feminine))

(pronoun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that, she, he, it

उवाच (uvāca) - he said, spoke

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, Perfect (lit) of vac

Root: vac (class 2)

सः (saḥ) - Ravana (he)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

केन (kena) - by whom

(pronoun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of kim

kim - who, what, which

अस्य (asya) - done to her (Surpanakha) (of this (feminine: her), for this (feminine: for her))

(pronoun)

Genitive, feminine, singular of idam

idam - this, this one

Note: Can also be dative, 'for her'

एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner

(indeclinable)

कृता (kṛtā) - done (to her) (done, made, performed)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of kṛta

kṛta - done, made, accomplished, performed

Past Passive Participle

Root: kṛ (class 8)

भद्रे (bhadre) - Addressing Surpanakha (O dear one, O auspicious one)

(adjective)

Vocative, feminine, singular of bhadrā

bhadrā - auspicious, blessed, good, excellent (feminine form)

माम् (mām) - me

(pronoun)

Accusative, singular of aham

aham - I

अचिन्त्या (acintyā) - referring to Ravana's inconceivable power or might (implied feminine noun like 'śakti') (inconceivable, unthinkable (in might))

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of acintya

acintya - inconceivable, unthinkable, not to be thought of, incomprehensible

Gerundive

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+cintya)

• a – not, un-, non-
  indeclinable
• cintya – to be thought, thinkable, conceivable
  adjective (feminine)
  Gerundive
  Root: cit (class 10)

Note: Adjective modifying an implied feminine noun like 'śakti' (power) or 'prabhāva' (influence) which is being disregarded alongside Ravana himself.

अवमन्य (avamanya) - having disregarded, having disrespected

(indeclinable)

Prefix: ava

Root: man (class 4)

Note: Absolutive (Gerund) form

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)