महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-261, verse-45

ततो रावणमभ्येत्य राक्षसी दुःखमूर्छिता ।
पपात पादयोर्भ्रातुः संशुष्करुधिरानना ॥४५॥

45. tato rāvaṇamabhyetya rākṣasī duḥkhamūrchitā ,
papāta pādayorbhrātuḥ saṁśuṣkarudhirānanā.

45. tataḥ rāvaṇam abhyetya rākṣasī duḥkhamūrchitā
papāta pādayoḥ bhrātuḥ saṃśuṣkarudhirānanā

45. Then, the demoness, overwhelmed by sorrow, approached Ravana and fell at her brother's feet, her face smeared with dried blood.

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereupon, from that

• रावणम् (rāvaṇam) - to Ravana

• अभ्येत्य (abhyetya) - having approached

• राक्षसी (rākṣasī) - Surpanakha, Ravana's sister (the demoness)

• दुःखमूर्छिता (duḥkhamūrchitā) - swooning with grief, overcome by sorrow

• पपात (papāta) - she fell

• पादयोः (pādayoḥ) - at the feet

• भ्रातुः (bhrātuḥ) - of Ravana (of her brother)

• संशुष्करुधिरानना (saṁśuṣkarudhirānanā) - with a face covered in dried blood

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereupon, from that

(indeclinable)

Derived from pronominal base 'tad' with the ablative suffix '-tas'

रावणम् (rāvaṇam) - to Ravana

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of rāvaṇa

rāvaṇa - Ravana (the name of the king of Lanka)

अभ्येत्य (abhyetya) - having approached

(indeclinable)

Prefix: abhi

Root: i (class 2)

Note: Absolutive (Gerund) form

राक्षसी (rākṣasī) - Surpanakha, Ravana's sister (the demoness)

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of rākṣasī

rākṣasī - a female demon, demoness

दुःखमूर्छिता (duḥkhamūrchitā) - swooning with grief, overcome by sorrow

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of duḥkhamūrchita

duḥkhamūrchita - fainted from sorrow, overcome with grief

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (duḥkha+mūrchita)

• duḥkha – sorrow, pain, suffering, grief
  noun (neuter)
• mūrchita – fainted, swooned, unconscious, overcome
  adjective (feminine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Root: mūrch (class 1)

पपात (papāta) - she fell

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, Perfect (lit) of pat

Root: pat (class 1)

पादयोः (pādayoḥ) - at the feet

(noun)

Locative, masculine, dual of pāda

pāda - foot, leg, quarter, part

भ्रातुः (bhrātuḥ) - of Ravana (of her brother)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of bhrātṛ

bhrātṛ - brother

संशुष्करुधिरानना (saṁśuṣkarudhirānanā) - with a face covered in dried blood

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of saṃśuṣkarudhirānana

saṁśuṣkarudhirānana - having a face covered with dried blood

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (saṃśuṣka+rudhira+ānana)

• saṃśuṣka – thoroughly dried, withered, desiccated
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  Prefix: sam
  Root: śuṣ (class 4)
• rudhira – blood
  noun (neuter)
• ānana – face, mouth, aspect
  noun (neuter)