महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-261, verse-36

वसिष्ठवामदेवाभ्यां विप्रैश्चान्यैः सहस्रशः ।
पौरजानपदैः सार्धं रामानयनकाङ्क्षया ॥३६॥

36. vasiṣṭhavāmadevābhyāṁ vipraiścānyaiḥ sahasraśaḥ ,
paurajānapadaiḥ sārdhaṁ rāmānayanakāṅkṣayā.

36. vasiṣṭhavāmadevābhyām vipraiḥ ca anyaiḥ sahasraśaḥ
paurajānapadaiḥ sārdham rāmānayanakāṅkṣayā

36. With Vasishta and Vamadeva, and with thousands of other Brahmins, as well as with citizens and people from the countryside, all driven by the desire to bring Rama back.

Words meanings summery:

• वसिष्ठवामदेवाभ्याम् (vasiṣṭhavāmadevābhyām) - by Vasishta and Vamadeva

• विप्रैः (vipraiḥ) - by Brahmins, by sages

• च (ca) - and

• अन्यैः (anyaiḥ) - by others, by other

• सहस्रशः (sahasraśaḥ) - by thousands, in thousands

• पौरजानपदैः (paurajānapadaiḥ) - by citizens and country-dwellers

• सार्धम् (sārdham) - together with, along with

• रामानयनकाङ्क्षया (rāmānayanakāṅkṣayā) - with the desire for Rama's return, with the longing to bring Rama back

Words meanings and morphology

वसिष्ठवामदेवाभ्याम् (vasiṣṭhavāmadevābhyām) - by Vasishta and Vamadeva

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, dual of vasiṣṭhavāmadeva

vasiṣṭhavāmadeva - Vasishta and Vamadeva

Dvandva compound of two proper nouns: Vasiṣṭha and Vāmadeva, two famous Vedic sages.

Compound type : dvandva (vasiṣṭha+vāmadeva)

• vasiṣṭha – Vasishta (name of a prominent Vedic sage)
  proper noun (masculine)
• vāmadeva – Vamadeva (name of a prominent Vedic sage)
  proper noun (masculine)

विप्रैः (vipraiḥ) - by Brahmins, by sages

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of vipra

vipra - Brahmin, priest, sage, inspired one

From root 'vip' (to tremble, to be inspired).

Root: vip

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

अन्यैः (anyaiḥ) - by others, by other

(pronoun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of anya

anya - other, different

Note: Refers to other Brahmins.

सहस्रशः (sahasraśaḥ) - by thousands, in thousands

(indeclinable)

Adverbial suffix '-śas' added to 'sahasra' (thousand).

पौरजानपदैः (paurajānapadaiḥ) - by citizens and country-dwellers

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of paurajānapada

paurajānapada - citizens and country-dwellers, urban and rural people

Dvandva compound of 'paura' (citizen, urban) and 'jānapada' (country-dweller, rural).

Compound type : dvandva (paura+jānapada)

• paura – citizen, inhabitant of a city
  noun (masculine)
  From 'pura' (city).
• jānapada – inhabitant of a country/district, rural person
  noun (masculine)
  From 'janapada' (country, district).

सार्धम् (sārdham) - together with, along with

(indeclinable)

रामानयनकाङ्क्षया (rāmānayanakāṅkṣayā) - with the desire for Rama's return, with the longing to bring Rama back

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of rāmānayanakāṅkṣā

rāmānayanakāṅkṣā - desire for Rama's return, longing to bring Rama back

Compound of 'rāma' (Rama), 'ānayana' (bringing back, leading back), and 'kāṅkṣā' (desire, longing).

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (rāma+ānayana+kāṅkṣā)

• rāma – Rama
  proper noun (masculine)
  Root: ram (class 1)
• ānayana – bringing back, leading back
  noun (neuter)
  From 'ā-' (hither) + root 'nī' (to lead, class 1) + suffix '-ana'.
  Prefix: ā
  Root: nī (class 1)
• kāṅkṣā – desire, longing, wish
  noun (feminine)
  From root 'kāṅkṣ' (to desire, class 1).
  Root: kāṅkṣ (class 1)