महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-3, chapter-261, verse-11
सर्वानुरक्तप्रकृतिं सर्वविद्याविशारदम् ।
जितेन्द्रियममित्राणामपि दृष्टिमनोहरम् ॥११॥
जितेन्द्रियममित्राणामपि दृष्टिमनोहरम् ॥११॥
11. sarvānuraktaprakṛtiṁ sarvavidyāviśāradam ,
jitendriyamamitrāṇāmapi dṛṣṭimanoharam.
jitendriyamamitrāṇāmapi dṛṣṭimanoharam.
11.
sarvānuraktaprakṛtim sarvavidyāviśāradam
jitendriyam amitrāṇām api dṛṣṭimanoharam
jitendriyam amitrāṇām api dṛṣṭimanoharam
11.
Him whose subjects (prakṛti) were devoted to him, and who was expert in all branches of knowledge; him who had conquered his senses and was pleasing even to the eyes of his enemies.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- सर्वानुरक्तप्रकृतिम् (sarvānuraktaprakṛtim) - whose subjects (prakṛti) were devoted to him (whose subjects/nature are devoted by all)
- सर्वविद्याविशारदम् (sarvavidyāviśāradam) - expert in all branches of knowledge
- जितेन्द्रियम् (jitendriyam) - one who has conquered his senses
- अमित्राणाम् (amitrāṇām) - of enemies
- अपि (api) - even, also, too
- दृष्टिमनोहरम् (dṛṣṭimanoharam) - pleasing to the sight, charming to the eye
Words meanings and morphology
सर्वानुरक्तप्रकृतिम् (sarvānuraktaprakṛtim) - whose subjects (prakṛti) were devoted to him (whose subjects/nature are devoted by all)
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of sarvānuraktaprakṛti
sarvānuraktaprakṛti - whose subjects/nature are devoted by all
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sarva+anurakta+prakṛti)
- sarva – all, every
pronoun - anurakta – devoted, attached
adjective
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root 'rañj' (to dye, please) with prefix 'anu'.
Prefix: anu
Root: rañj (class 1) - prakṛti – nature, origin, subjects, primordial matter
noun (feminine)
Prefix: pra
Root: kṛ (class 8)
सर्वविद्याविशारदम् (sarvavidyāviśāradam) - expert in all branches of knowledge
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of sarvavidyāviśārada
sarvavidyāviśārada - expert in all branches of knowledge
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sarvavidyā+viśārada)
- sarva – all, every
pronoun - vidyā – knowledge, learning
noun (feminine)
Root: vid (class 2) - viśārada – expert, skilled, clever
adjective
Prefix: vi
Root: śṛ (class 5)
जितेन्द्रियम् (jitendriyam) - one who has conquered his senses
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of jitendriya
jitendriya - one who has conquered his senses
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (jita+indriya)
- jita – conquered, vanquished
adjective
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root 'ji' (to conquer).
Root: ji (class 1) - indriya – sense organ, faculty of sense
noun (neuter)
Root: ind
अमित्राणाम् (amitrāṇām) - of enemies
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of amitra
amitra - enemy (literally 'not a friend')
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (na+mitra)
- na – not
indeclinable - mitra – friend
noun (masculine)
अपि (api) - even, also, too
(indeclinable)
दृष्टिमनोहरम् (dṛṣṭimanoharam) - pleasing to the sight, charming to the eye
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of dṛṣṭimanohara
dṛṣṭimanohara - pleasing to the sight, charming to the eye
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (dṛṣṭi+manohara)
- dṛṣṭi – sight, view, eye
noun (feminine)
Derived from root 'dṛś' (to see).
Root: dṛś (class 1) - manohara – charming, attractive, captivating
adjective
From 'manas' (mind) + 'hṛ' (to take).
Root: hṛ (class 1)