महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-180, verse-9

पूजयामास धौम्यं च यमाभ्यामभिवादितः ।
परिष्वज्य गुडाकेशं द्रौपदीं पर्यसान्त्वयत् ॥९॥

9. pūjayāmāsa dhaumyaṁ ca yamābhyāmabhivāditaḥ ,
pariṣvajya guḍākeśaṁ draupadīṁ paryasāntvayat.

9. pūjayāmāsa dhaumyaṃ ca yamābhyām abhivāditaḥ
pariṣvajya guḍākeśaṃ draupadīṃ paryasāntvayat

9. Having been respectfully greeted by the two Yamas (Nakula and Sahadeva), he honored Dhaumya. Then, embracing Arjuna (guḍākeśa), he consoled Draupadī.

Words meanings summery:

• पूजयामास (pūjayāmāsa) - he honored, he worshipped

• धौम्यं (dhaumyaṁ) - to Dhaumya (the priest of the Pāṇḍavas) (to Dhaumya)

• च (ca) - and, also

• यमाभ्याम् (yamābhyām) - by the twin Pāṇḍavas (Nakula and Sahadeva), who are called Yamas (by the two Yamas)

• अभिवादितः (abhivāditaḥ) - having been saluted (by the Yamas) (saluted, greeted)

• परिष्वज्य (pariṣvajya) - having embraced

• गुडाकेशं (guḍākeśaṁ) - to Arjuna (guḍākeśa), the conqueror of sleep (to Guḍākeśa)

• द्रौपदीं (draupadīṁ) - Draupadī

• पर्यसान्त्वयत् (paryasāntvayat) - he consoled, he comforted

Words meanings and morphology

पूजयामास (pūjayāmāsa) - he honored, he worshipped

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, periphrastic perfect (liṭ) of pūj

Periphrastic Perfect

Compound perfect formed with pūjayā (stem of causative of pūj) + āmāsa (perfect of as, to be)

Root: pūj (class 10)

धौम्यं (dhaumyaṁ) - to Dhaumya (the priest of the Pāṇḍavas) (to Dhaumya)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of dhaumya

dhaumya - Dhaumya (the priest of the Pāṇḍavas)

Note: Object of 'pūjayāmāsa'.

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

यमाभ्याम् (yamābhyām) - by the twin Pāṇḍavas (Nakula and Sahadeva), who are called Yamas (by the two Yamas)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, dual of yama

yama - Yama (god of death); a twin; restraint

Root: yam (class 1)

Note: Refers to Nakula and Sahadeva.

अभिवादितः (abhivāditaḥ) - having been saluted (by the Yamas) (saluted, greeted)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of abhivādita

abhivādita - saluted, greeted, reverenced

Past Passive Participle

From root vad (to speak) with prefixes abhi- and vā-, plus passive participle suffix.

Prefixes: abhi+vā

Root: vad (class 1)

Note: Agrees with the implied subject (Krishna), indicating 'having been saluted'.

परिष्वज्य (pariṣvajya) - having embraced

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

From root svaj (to embrace) with prefix pari- and -lyaP suffix.

Prefix: pari

Root: svaj (class 1)

गुडाकेशं (guḍākeśaṁ) - to Arjuna (guḍākeśa), the conqueror of sleep (to Guḍākeśa)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of guḍākeśa

guḍākeśa - Guḍākeśa (an epithet of Arjuna); one who has conquered sleep or ignorance

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (guḍāka+īśa)

• guḍāka – sleep, ignorance
  noun (masculine)
• īśa – lord, master
  noun (masculine)
  Root: īś (class 2)

Note: Refers to Arjuna.

द्रौपदीं (draupadīṁ) - Draupadī

(proper noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of draupadī

draupadī - Draupadī (wife of the Pāṇḍavas)

Note: Object of 'paryasāntvayat'.

पर्यसान्त्वयत् (paryasāntvayat) - he consoled, he comforted

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of paryasāntv

Imperfect

From root sāntv with prefixes pari- and sam- (the 'a' is the augment for imperfect tense)

Prefixes: pari+sam

Root: sāntv (class 1)