महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-180, verse-41

तमर्चितं सुविश्वस्तमासीनमृषिसत्तमम् ।
ब्राह्मणानां मतेनाह पाण्डवानां च केशवः ॥४१॥

41. tamarcitaṁ suviśvastamāsīnamṛṣisattamam ,
brāhmaṇānāṁ matenāha pāṇḍavānāṁ ca keśavaḥ.

41. tam arcitam suviśvastam āsīnam ṛṣisattamam |
brāhmaṇānām matena āha pāṇḍavānām ca keśavaḥ

41. Then Keśava (Krishna) spoke to that honored, comfortable, and seated best of sages, with the approval of both the brāhmaṇas and the Pāṇḍavas.

Words meanings summery:

• तम् (tam) - that (sage Mārkaṇḍeya) (him, that)

• अर्चितम् (arcitam) - honored (honored, worshipped)

• सुविश्वस्तम् (suviśvastam) - comfortable, well-reassured (very confident, well-trusted, reassured)

• आसीनम् (āsīnam) - seated (seated, sitting)

• ऋषिसत्तमम् (ṛṣisattamam) - the best of sages (best of sages)

• ब्राह्मणानाम् (brāhmaṇānām) - of the brāhmaṇas (of the Brahmins)

• मतेन (matena) - by the consent, with the approval (by opinion, by consent)

• आह (āha) - said, spoke

• पाण्डवानाम् (pāṇḍavānām) - of the Pāṇḍavas

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• केशवः (keśavaḥ) - Keśava (Krishna)

Words meanings and morphology

तम् (tam) - that (sage Mārkaṇḍeya) (him, that)

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Refers to Mārkaṇḍeya.

अर्चितम् (arcitam) - honored (honored, worshipped)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of arcita

arcita - honored, worshipped, adored

Past Passive Participle

From root arc (to worship)

Root: arc (class 1)

Note: Agrees with tam (Mārkaṇḍeya).

सुविश्वस्तम् (suviśvastam) - comfortable, well-reassured (very confident, well-trusted, reassured)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of suviśvasta

suviśvasta - very confident, well-trusted, comfortable

Past Passive Participle

Compound: su (good/well) + viśvasta (trusted/confident, PPP of vi-śvas)

Compound type : tatpurusha (su+viśvasta)

• su – good, well, excellent
  indeclinable
• viśvasta – trusted, confident, at ease
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root śvas (to breathe) with prefix vi
  Prefix: vi
  Root: śvas (class 2)

Note: Agrees with tam (Mārkaṇḍeya).

आसीनम् (āsīnam) - seated (seated, sitting)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of āsīna

āsīna - seated, sitting, established

Past Passive Participle

From root ās (to sit)

Root: ās (class 2)

Note: Agrees with tam (Mārkaṇḍeya).

ऋषिसत्तमम् (ṛṣisattamam) - the best of sages (best of sages)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of ṛṣisattama

ṛṣisattama - the best of sages

Compound type : tatpurusha (ṛṣi+sattama)

• ṛṣi – sage, seer
  noun (masculine)
• sattama – best, most excellent
  adjective (masculine)
  Superlative suffix -tama
  Root: sat

Note: Agrees with tam (Mārkaṇḍeya).

ब्राह्मणानाम् (brāhmaṇānām) - of the brāhmaṇas (of the Brahmins)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of brāhmaṇa

brāhmaṇa - Brahmin, one belonging to the priestly class

Note: Genitive of possession, relating to 'matena'.

मतेन (matena) - by the consent, with the approval (by opinion, by consent)

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of mata

mata - opinion, view, consent, thought

Past Passive Participle (n. used as noun)

From root man (to think)

Root: man (class 4)

Note: Used adverbially.

आह (āha) - said, spoke

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of ah

Perfect tense, 3rd person singular

Root: ah (class 2)

Note: Defective perfect.

पाण्डवानाम् (pāṇḍavānām) - of the Pāṇḍavas

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of pāṇḍava

pāṇḍava - descendant of Pāṇḍu, the Pāṇḍavas

Note: Genitive of possession, relating to 'matena'.

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

केशवः (keśavaḥ) - Keśava (Krishna)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of keśava

keśava - Keśava (an epithet of Krishna, lit. 'long-haired' or 'slayer of the demon Keśī')

Note: Subject of 'āha'.