महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-180, verse-2

ततस्तान्परिविश्वस्तान्वसतः पाण्डुनन्दनान् ।
ब्राह्मणा बहवस्तत्र समन्तात्पर्यवारयन् ॥२॥

2. tatastānpariviśvastānvasataḥ pāṇḍunandanān ,
brāhmaṇā bahavastatra samantātparyavārayan.

2. tataḥ tān pariviśvastān vasataḥ pāṇḍunandanān
brāhmaṇāḥ bahavaḥ tatra samantāt paryavārayan

2. Then, many Brahmins from all sides surrounded those sons of Pāṇḍu who were dwelling there in complete trust.

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter, from there

• तान् (tān) - them

• परिविश्वस्तान् (pariviśvastān) - those who were completely trusting, fully confident ones

• वसतः (vasataḥ) - dwelling, residing, living

• पाण्डुनन्दनान् (pāṇḍunandanān) - the sons of Pāṇḍu

• ब्राह्मणाः (brāhmaṇāḥ) - Brahmins

• बहवः (bahavaḥ) - many

• तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place

• समन्तात् (samantāt) - from all sides, all around, everywhere

• पर्यवारयन् (paryavārayan) - they surrounded, they encompassed

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter, from there

(indeclinable)

तान् (tān) - them

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

परिविश्वस्तान् (pariviśvastān) - those who were completely trusting, fully confident ones

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of pariviśvasta

pariviśvasta - completely trusted, thoroughly confident

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root śvas with prefixes pari and vi.

Prefixes: pari+vi

Root: śvas (class 2)

Note: Used substantively or adjectivally modifying 'pāṇḍunandanān'.

वसतः (vasataḥ) - dwelling, residing, living

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of vasat

vasat - dwelling, living, residing

Present Active Participle

Derived from root vas + śatṛ suffix.

Root: vas (class 1)

Note: Modifies 'pāṇḍunandanān'.

पाण्डुनन्दनान् (pāṇḍunandanān) - the sons of Pāṇḍu

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of pāṇḍunandana

pāṇḍunandana - son of Pāṇḍu

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (pāṇḍu+nandana)

• pāṇḍu – Pāṇḍu (name of the father of the Pāṇḍavas)
  proper noun (masculine)
• nandana – son, delighting, gladdening
  noun (masculine)
  Root: nand (class 1)

ब्राह्मणाः (brāhmaṇāḥ) - Brahmins

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of brāhmaṇa

brāhmaṇa - Brahmin, one belonging to the priestly class, relating to Brahman

बहवः (bahavaḥ) - many

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of bahu

bahu - much, many, numerous

तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place

(indeclinable)

समन्तात् (samantāt) - from all sides, all around, everywhere

(indeclinable)

पर्यवारयन् (paryavārayan) - they surrounded, they encompassed

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, imperfect (laṅ) of paryāvaraya

Causative form of root vṛ (to cover, enclose) with prefixes pari and ava.

Prefixes: pari+ava

Root: vṛ (class 10)