महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-180, verse-13

कृष्णस्तु पार्थेन समेत्य विद्वान्धनंजयेनासुरतर्जनेन ।
बभौ यथा भूतपतिर्महात्मा समेत्य साक्षाद्भगवान्गुहेन ॥१३॥

13. kṛṣṇastu pārthena sametya vidvā;ndhanaṁjayenāsuratarjanena ,
babhau yathā bhūtapatirmahātmā; sametya sākṣādbhagavānguhena.

13. kṛṣṇaḥ tu pārthena sametya vidvān
dhanaṃjayena asura-tarjanena
babhau yathā bhūtapatiḥ mahā-ātmā
sametya sākṣāt bhagavān guhena

13. But the wise Krishna, having met with Partha (Arjuna), the intimidator of asuras, shone brightly, just as the great-souled, divine lord of beings (Shiva) shines when he directly meets Guha (Kartikeya).

Words meanings summery:

• कृष्णः (kṛṣṇaḥ) - Krishna

• तु (tu) - but, indeed, on the other hand

• पार्थेन (pārthena) - with Partha (Arjuna)

• समेत्य (sametya) - having met, having approached

• विद्वान् (vidvān) - wise, knowing

• धनंजयेन (dhanaṁjayena) - with Dhananjaya (Arjuna)

• असुर-तर्जनेन (asura-tarjanena) - by the intimidator of asuras

• बभौ (babhau) - shone, appeared

• यथा (yathā) - just as, in the manner that

• भूतपतिः (bhūtapatiḥ) - lord of beings (Shiva)

• महा-आत्मा (mahā-ātmā) - great-souled, noble-minded

• समेत्य (sametya) - having met, having approached

• साक्षात् (sākṣāt) - directly, in person

• भगवान् (bhagavān) - divine, adorable (Shiva)

• गुहेन (guhena) - with Guha (Kartikeya)

Words meanings and morphology

कृष्णः (kṛṣṇaḥ) - Krishna

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kṛṣṇa

kṛṣṇa - Krishna (name of a deity), dark, black

तु (tu) - but, indeed, on the other hand

(indeclinable)

पार्थेन (pārthena) - with Partha (Arjuna)

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of pārtha

pārtha - son of Pṛthā (Kunti), Arjuna

समेत्य (sametya) - having met, having approached

(indeclinable)

root

Prefix: sam

Root: i (class 2)

Note: Absolutive/Gerund

विद्वान् (vidvān) - wise, knowing

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vidvat

vidvat - knowing, wise, learned

Present Active Participle

from root vid (to know)

Root: vid (class 2)

धनंजयेन (dhanaṁjayena) - with Dhananjaya (Arjuna)

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of dhanaṃjaya

dhanaṁjaya - conqueror of wealth (an epithet of Arjuna)

Compound type : upapada tatpuruṣa (dhana+jaya)

• dhana – wealth, riches, money
  noun (neuter)
• jaya – victory, conquest, conqueror (as suffix)
  noun (masculine)
  from root ji (to conquer)
  Root: ji (class 1)

असुर-तर्जनेन (asura-tarjanena) - by the intimidator of asuras

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of asura-tarjana

asura-tarjana - one who threatens or frightens asuras

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (asura+tarjana)

• asura – demon, evil spirit, opponent of the gods
  noun (masculine)
• tarjana – threatening, intimidating, a threat
  noun (neuter)
  verbal noun
  from root tṛj (to threaten)
  Root: tṛj (class 10)

Note: Used as an adjective for Arjuna.

बभौ (babhau) - shone, appeared

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of bhā

root

Root: bhā (class 2)

Note: parasmaipada

यथा (yathā) - just as, in the manner that

(indeclinable)

भूतपतिः (bhūtapatiḥ) - lord of beings (Shiva)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhūtapati

bhūtapati - lord of beings, lord of ghosts (an epithet of Shiva)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bhūta+pati)

• bhūta – being, creature, element, past
  noun (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  from root bhū (to be, become)
  Root: bhū (class 1)
• pati – lord, master, husband
  noun (masculine)

महा-आत्मा (mahā-ātmā) - great-souled, noble-minded

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahā-ātman

mahā-ātman - great-souled, noble-minded (referring to a great person or the supreme self)

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+ātman)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• ātman – self (ātman), soul, essence
  noun (masculine)

Note: Here used as an adjective for Shiva.

समेत्य (sametya) - having met, having approached

(indeclinable)

root

Prefix: sam

Root: i (class 2)

Note: Absolutive/Gerund

साक्षात् (sākṣāt) - directly, in person

(indeclinable)

भगवान् (bhagavān) - divine, adorable (Shiva)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhagavat

bhagavat - divine, adorable, prosperous, fortunate (often used as an epithet for gods like Vishnu, Shiva, or Krishna)

गुहेन (guhena) - with Guha (Kartikeya)

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of guha

guha - Guha (an epithet of Kartikeya, son of Shiva)