महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-154, verse-6

गृहीत्वा सर्वशस्त्राणि द्रौपदीं परिगृह्य च ।
प्रातिष्ठत स दुष्टात्मा त्रीन्गृहीत्वा च पाण्डवान् ॥६॥

6. gṛhītvā sarvaśastrāṇi draupadīṁ parigṛhya ca ,
prātiṣṭhata sa duṣṭātmā trīngṛhītvā ca pāṇḍavān.

6. gṛhītvā sarvaśastrāṇi draupadīm parigṛhya ca
prātiṣṭhata sa duṣṭātmā trīn gṛhītvā ca pāṇḍavān

6. That wicked soul departed, having seized all weapons and taken Draupadi, and also having captured the three Pāṇḍavas.

Words meanings summery:

• गृहीत्वा (gṛhītvā) - having taken, having seized

• सर्वशस्त्राणि (sarvaśastrāṇi) - all weapons

• द्रौपदीम् (draupadīm) - Draupadi

• परिगृह्य (parigṛhya) - having taken, having seized, having captured

• च (ca) - and

• प्रातिष्ठत (prātiṣṭhata) - he departed, he set out

• स (sa) - he, that

• दुष्टात्मा (duṣṭātmā) - the wicked-souled one, the evil-minded one

• त्रीन् (trīn) - three

• गृहीत्वा (gṛhītvā) - having taken, having seized

• च (ca) - and

• पाण्डवान् (pāṇḍavān) - Pāṇḍavas

Words meanings and morphology

गृहीत्वा (gṛhītvā) - having taken, having seized

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Derived from the root 'grah' with the suffix '-ktvā'

Root: grah (class 9)

सर्वशस्त्राणि (sarvaśastrāṇi) - all weapons

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of sarvaśastra

sarvaśastra - all weapons, all arms

Compound type : karmadhāraya (sarva+śastra)

• sarva – all, every, whole
  adjective (neuter)
• śastra – weapon, missile, iron
  noun (neuter)

द्रौपदीम् (draupadīm) - Draupadi

(proper noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of draupadī

draupadī - Draupadi (daughter of Drupada)

परिगृह्य (parigṛhya) - having taken, having seized, having captured

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Derived from the root 'grah' with prefix 'pari-' and suffix '-lyap'

Prefix: pari

Root: grah (class 9)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

प्रातिष्ठत (prātiṣṭhata) - he departed, he set out

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, past imperfect (laṅ) of pratiṣṭhā

Imperfect tense, middle voice, with prefix 'prati-'

Imperfect (Laṅ), 3rd person singular, middle voice of 'sthā' with 'prati-'

Prefix: prati

Root: sthā (class 1)

स (sa) - he, that

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

दुष्टात्मा (duṣṭātmā) - the wicked-souled one, the evil-minded one

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of duṣṭātman

duṣṭātman - evil-minded, wicked soul, malevolent person

Compound type : karmadhāraya (duṣṭa+ātman)

• duṣṭa – wicked, corrupt, evil, spoiled
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  Past Passive Participle of root 'duṣ' (to be corrupt)
  Root: duṣ (class 4)
• ātman – self, soul, spirit, essential nature
  noun (masculine)

त्रीन् (trīn) - three

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of tri

tri - three

गृहीत्वा (gṛhītvā) - having taken, having seized

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Derived from the root 'grah' with the suffix '-ktvā'

Root: grah (class 9)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

पाण्डवान् (pāṇḍavān) - Pāṇḍavas

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of pāṇḍava

pāṇḍava - descendant of Pandu, son of Pandu