महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-154, verse-27

भो भो राक्षस तिष्ठस्व सहदेवोऽस्मि पाण्डवः ।
हत्वा वा मां नयस्वैनान्हतो वाद्येह स्वप्स्यसि ॥२७॥

27. bho bho rākṣasa tiṣṭhasva sahadevo'smi pāṇḍavaḥ ,
hatvā vā māṁ nayasvainānhato vādyeha svapsyasi.

27. bho bho rākṣasa tiṣṭhasva sahadevaḥ asmi pāṇḍavaḥ
hatvā vā mām nayasva enān hataḥ vā adya iha svapsyasi

27. Hey, hey demon! Stop! I am Sahadeva, the Pāṇḍava. Either you kill me and take these (people), or, killed yourself, you will sleep here today.

Words meanings summery:

• भो (bho) - O! (vocative particle)

• भो (bho) - O! (vocative particle)

• राक्षस (rākṣasa) - O demon!

• तिष्ठस्व (tiṣṭhasva) - stop, stand, remain

• सहदेवः (sahadevaḥ) - Sahadeva

• अस्मि (asmi) - I am

• पाण्डवः (pāṇḍavaḥ) - a Pāṇḍava (son of Pāṇḍu)

• हत्वा (hatvā) - having killed, after killing

• वा (vā) - or, either...or

• माम् (mām) - me

• नयस्व (nayasva) - take, lead, carry

• एनान् (enān) - these (masculine plural)

• हतः (hataḥ) - killed, struck, slain

• वा (vā) - or, either...or

• अद्य (adya) - today, now

• इह (iha) - here, in this place

• स्वप्स्यसि (svapsyasi) - you will sleep

Words meanings and morphology

भो (bho) - O! (vocative particle)

(indeclinable)

भो (bho) - O! (vocative particle)

(indeclinable)

राक्षस (rākṣasa) - O demon!

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rākṣasa

rākṣasa - a demon, a fiend

तिष्ठस्व (tiṣṭhasva) - stop, stand, remain

(verb)

2nd person , singular, middle, imperative (loṭ) of sthā

Imperative mood

Derived from the root sthā (to stand), imperative mood, 2nd person singular, middle voice.

Root: sthā (class 1)

सहदेवः (sahadevaḥ) - Sahadeva

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sahadeva

sahadeva - Sahadeva (name of the youngest of the Pāṇḍavas)

अस्मि (asmi) - I am

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, present (lat) of as

Derived from the root as (to be), present tense, 1st person singular.

Root: as (class 2)

पाण्डवः (pāṇḍavaḥ) - a Pāṇḍava (son of Pāṇḍu)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pāṇḍava

pāṇḍava - a descendant of Pāṇḍu, especially Yudhiṣṭhira, Bhīma, Arjuna, Nakula, or Sahadeva

हत्वा (hatvā) - having killed, after killing

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Derived from the root han (to kill) with the suffix -tvā, forming an absolutive or gerund.

Root: han (class 2)

वा (vā) - or, either...or

(indeclinable)

माम् (mām) - me

(pronoun)

Accusative, singular of asmad

asmad - I (first person pronoun)

नयस्व (nayasva) - take, lead, carry

(verb)

2nd person , singular, middle, imperative (loṭ) of nī

Imperative mood

Derived from the root nī (to lead), imperative mood, 2nd person singular, middle voice.

Root: nī (class 1)

एनान् (enān) - these (masculine plural)

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of enad

enad - this, that, these (demonstrative pronoun)

हतः (hataḥ) - killed, struck, slain

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of hata

hata - killed, slain, struck, injured

Past Passive Participle

Derived from the root han (to kill) with the suffix -ta, forming a past passive participle.

Root: han (class 2)

वा (vā) - or, either...or

(indeclinable)

अद्य (adya) - today, now

(indeclinable)

इह (iha) - here, in this place

(indeclinable)

स्वप्स्यसि (svapsyasi) - you will sleep

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of svap

Future tense

Derived from the root svap (to sleep), future tense, 2nd person singular, active voice.

Root: svap (class 2)