महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-13, chapter-96, verse-22
पूरुरुवाच ।
चिकित्सायां प्रचरतु भार्यया चैव पुष्यतु ।
श्वशुरात्तस्य वृत्तिः स्याद्यस्ते हरति पुष्करम् ॥२२॥
चिकित्सायां प्रचरतु भार्यया चैव पुष्यतु ।
श्वशुरात्तस्य वृत्तिः स्याद्यस्ते हरति पुष्करम् ॥२२॥
22. pūruruvāca ,
cikitsāyāṁ pracaratu bhāryayā caiva puṣyatu ,
śvaśurāttasya vṛttiḥ syādyaste harati puṣkaram.
cikitsāyāṁ pracaratu bhāryayā caiva puṣyatu ,
śvaśurāttasya vṛttiḥ syādyaste harati puṣkaram.
22.
pūruḥ uvāca | cikitsāyām pracaratu bhāryayā ca eva puṣyatu
| śvaśurāt tasya vṛttiḥ syāt yaḥ te harati puṣkaram
| śvaśurāt tasya vṛttiḥ syāt yaḥ te harati puṣkaram
22.
Pūru said: May he who takes your fortune be compelled to practice medicine, be supported by his wife, and derive his livelihood from his father-in-law.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- पूरुः (pūruḥ) - Pūru
- उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke
- चिकित्सायाम् (cikitsāyām) - in the practice of medicine (in medical treatment, in healing)
- प्रचरतु (pracaratu) - may he wander (as a physician) (may he move about, may he practice, may he wander)
- भार्यया (bhāryayā) - by the wife
- च (ca) - and, also
- एव (eva) - indeed, only, just, certainly
- पुष्यतु (puṣyatu) - may he be supported (may he nourish, may he thrive, may he be nourished)
- श्वशुरात् (śvaśurāt) - from the father-in-law
- तस्य (tasya) - his (the cursed person's) (his, its)
- वृत्तिः (vṛttiḥ) - livelihood, subsistence, course of action
- स्यात् (syāt) - may it be, let it be, it may be
- यः (yaḥ) - the one who (who, whoever)
- ते (te) - your, to you
- हरति (harati) - takes away, steals, carries off
- पुष्करम् (puṣkaram) - fortune, prize (a valuable possession or outcome) (lotus, prize, fortune, wealth)
Words meanings and morphology
पूरुः (pūruḥ) - Pūru
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of pūru
pūru - name of an ancient king, son of Yayāti and Śarmiṣṭhā
उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect past (lit) of vac
perfect active
reduplicated perfect form of root vac
Root: vac (class 2)
चिकित्सायाम् (cikitsāyām) - in the practice of medicine (in medical treatment, in healing)
(noun)
Locative, feminine, singular of cikitsā
cikitsā - medical treatment, healing, practice of medicine
derived from the desiderative stem of root kit
Root: kit
प्रचरतु (pracaratu) - may he wander (as a physician) (may he move about, may he practice, may he wander)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of pracar
imperative active
3rd person singular imperative of root car with prefix pra
Prefix: pra
Root: car (class 1)
भार्यया (bhāryayā) - by the wife
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of bhāryā
bhāryā - wife, she who is to be supported
feminine of bhārya (from root bhṛ)
Root: bhṛ
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - indeed, only, just, certainly
(indeclinable)
पुष्यतु (puṣyatu) - may he be supported (may he nourish, may he thrive, may he be nourished)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of puṣ
imperative active
3rd person singular imperative of root puṣ
Root: puṣ (class 4)
श्वशुरात् (śvaśurāt) - from the father-in-law
(noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of śvaśura
śvaśura - father-in-law
तस्य (tasya) - his (the cursed person's) (his, its)
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
वृत्तिः (vṛttiḥ) - livelihood, subsistence, course of action
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of vṛtti
vṛtti - livelihood, subsistence, mode of life, course of action
from root vṛt + ktin
Root: vṛt
स्यात् (syāt) - may it be, let it be, it may be
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, optative (liṅ) of as
optative active
3rd person singular optative of root as
Root: as (class 2)
यः (yaḥ) - the one who (who, whoever)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of yad
yad - which, what, who, whoever
ते (te) - your, to you
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you (singular, plural)
Note: Also dative singular
हरति (harati) - takes away, steals, carries off
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of hṛ
present active
3rd person singular present indicative of root hṛ
Root: hṛ (class 1)
पुष्करम् (puṣkaram) - fortune, prize (a valuable possession or outcome) (lotus, prize, fortune, wealth)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of puṣkara
puṣkara - a lotus, a prize, good fortune, wealth, the tip of an elephant's trunk, a particular dice game