महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-96, verse-45

सर्वान्वेदानधीयीत पुण्यशीलोऽस्तु धार्मिकः ।
ब्रह्मणः सदनं यातु यस्ते हरति पुष्करम् ॥४५॥

45. sarvānvedānadhīyīta puṇyaśīlo'stu dhārmikaḥ ,
brahmaṇaḥ sadanaṁ yātu yaste harati puṣkaram.

45. sarvān vedān adhīyīta puṇyaśīlaḥ astu dhārmikaḥ
brahmaṇaḥ sadanam yātu yaḥ te harati puṣkaram

45. sarvān vedān adhīyīta puṇyaśīlaḥ dhārmikaḥ astu
yaḥ te puṣkaram harati brahmaṇaḥ sadanam yātu

45. Shakra said: "Let one study all the Vedas. Let him be virtuous and righteous (dhārmika). May he go to the abode of (brahman) who bears your lotus."

Words meanings summery:

• सर्वान् (sarvān) - all, every

• वेदान् (vedān) - Vedas

• अधीयीत (adhīyīta) - he should study, one should study

• पुण्यशीलः (puṇyaśīlaḥ) - virtuous, of pure conduct

• अस्तु (astu) - let him be, may it be

• धार्मिकः (dhārmikaḥ) - righteous, devoted to (dharma)

• ब्रह्मणः (brahmaṇaḥ) - Of the absolute reality (brahman). (of (brahman), of Brahmā)

• सदनम् (sadanam) - abode, dwelling

• यातु (yātu) - let him go, may he go

• यः (yaḥ) - who, which

• ते (te) - Refers to the sage Durvāsas. (your, to you)

• हरति (harati) - He bears or upholds your lotus (as a symbol of honor or blessing), rather than stealing. (he bears, he carries, he takes)

• पुष्करम् (puṣkaram) - The lotus flower, likely symbolic of Durvāsas's power, blessing, or boon. (lotus, water, sky, a specific sacred lake/pond)

Words meanings and morphology

सर्वान् (sarvān) - all, every

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole

Note: Agrees with 'vedān'.

वेदान् (vedān) - Vedas

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of veda

veda - Veda, sacred knowledge

Root: vid (class 2)

अधीयीत (adhīyīta) - he should study, one should study

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, optative (liṅ) of adhī

optative middle

Root 'i' with prefix 'adhi', 3rd person singular, optative middle, Ātmanepada

Prefix: adhi

Root: i (class 2)

Note: Implies a general injunction.

पुण्यशीलः (puṇyaśīlaḥ) - virtuous, of pure conduct

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of puṇyaśīla

puṇyaśīla - virtuous, of pure character, pious

Compound type : bahuvrihi (puṇya+śīla)

• puṇya – meritorious, virtuous, sacred, good deed
  adjective (neuter)
• śīla – character, conduct, habit
  noun (neuter)

Note: Agrees with the implied subject.

अस्तु (astu) - let him be, may it be

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of as

imperative active

Root 'as', 3rd person singular, imperative active, Parasmaipada

Root: as (class 2)

धार्मिकः (dhārmikaḥ) - righteous, devoted to (dharma)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dhārmika

dhārmika - righteous, pious, devoted to (dharma), just

Derived from 'dharma' with 'ṭhak' suffix

Note: Agrees with the implied subject.

ब्रह्मणः (brahmaṇaḥ) - Of the absolute reality (brahman). (of (brahman), of Brahmā)

(noun)

Genitive, neuter, singular of brahman

brahman - Brahman (the Absolute Reality), creator god Brahmā, priest, sacred word

Root: bṛh (class 1)

सदनम् (sadanam) - abode, dwelling

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of sadana

sadana - abode, dwelling, seat

Root: sad (class 1)

Note: Object of 'yātu'.

यातु (yātu) - let him go, may he go

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of yā

imperative active

Root 'yā', 3rd person singular, imperative active, Parasmaipada

Root: yā (class 2)

यः (yaḥ) - who, which

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of yad

yad - who, which

Note: Relative pronoun, subject of 'harati' and 'yātu'.

ते (te) - Refers to the sage Durvāsas. (your, to you)

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

हरति (harati) - He bears or upholds your lotus (as a symbol of honor or blessing), rather than stealing. (he bears, he carries, he takes)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of hṛ

present active

Root 'hṛ', 3rd person singular, present active, Parasmaipada

Root: hṛ (class 1)

Note: Agrees with 'yaḥ'.

पुष्करम् (puṣkaram) - The lotus flower, likely symbolic of Durvāsas's power, blessing, or boon. (lotus, water, sky, a specific sacred lake/pond)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of puṣkara

puṣkara - lotus, water, sky, a specific sacred lake/pond