महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-151, verse-49

प्रतर्दनो दिवोदासः सौदासः कोसलेश्वरः ।
ऐलो नलश्च राजर्षिर्मनुश्चैव प्रजापतिः ॥४९॥

49. pratardano divodāsaḥ saudāsaḥ kosaleśvaraḥ ,
ailo nalaśca rājarṣirmanuścaiva prajāpatiḥ.

49. pratardanaḥ divodāsaḥ saudāsaḥ kośaleśvaraḥ
ailaḥ nalaḥ ca rājarṣiḥ manuḥ ca eva prajāpatiḥ

49. Pratardana, Divodāsa, and Saudāsa, the lord of Kośala. Also Aila, and Nala, a royal sage. And indeed Manu, the progenitor (prajāpati).

Words meanings summery:

• प्रतर्दनः (pratardanaḥ) - Pratardana (name of a king)

• दिवोदासः (divodāsaḥ) - Divodāsa (name of a king)

• सौदासः (saudāsaḥ) - Saudāsa (name of a king)

• कोशलेश्वरः (kośaleśvaraḥ) - the lord of Kośala (referring to Saudāsa) (lord of Kośala, king of Kośala)

• ऐलः (ailaḥ) - Aila (name of a king) (Aila (name of a king, usually Purūravas))

• नलः (nalaḥ) - Nala (name of a king) (Nala (name of a famous king))

• च (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)

• राजर्षिः (rājarṣiḥ) - a royal sage (royal sage, king and sage)

• मनुः (manuḥ) - Manu (the progenitor) (Manu (name of a progenitor and lawgiver); man, human being)

• च (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)

• एव (eva) - indeed (indeed, just, only, certainly)

• प्रजापतिः (prajāpatiḥ) - the progenitor (prajāpati) (lord of creatures, progenitor, creator)

Words meanings and morphology

प्रतर्दनः (pratardanaḥ) - Pratardana (name of a king)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pratardana

pratardana - Pratardana (name of a king, son of Divodāsa); destroyer

Root: tṛd

दिवोदासः (divodāsaḥ) - Divodāsa (name of a king)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of divodāsa

divodāsa - Divodāsa (name of a famous ancient king, father of Pratardana)

सौदासः (saudāsaḥ) - Saudāsa (name of a king)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of saudāsa

saudāsa - Saudāsa (name of a king, son of Sudāsa, also known as Mitrasaha and Kalmāṣapāda)

Patronymic from Sudāsa.

कोशलेश्वरः (kośaleśvaraḥ) - the lord of Kośala (referring to Saudāsa) (lord of Kośala, king of Kośala)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kośaleśvara

kośaleśvara - lord of Kośala, king of Kośala (an ancient kingdom)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kośala+īśvara)

• kośala – Kośala (name of an ancient country and its capital)
  proper noun (neuter)
• īśvara – lord, master, ruler, god
  noun (masculine)
  Root: īś

ऐलः (ailaḥ) - Aila (name of a king) (Aila (name of a king, usually Purūravas))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of aila

aila - Aila (a patronymic, generally for Purūravas, son of Ilā); relating to Ilā

Derived from Ilā.

नलः (nalaḥ) - Nala (name of a king) (Nala (name of a famous king))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of nala

nala - Nala (name of a famous king, husband of Damayantī); a kind of reed

Root: nal

च (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)

(indeclinable)

राजर्षिः (rājarṣiḥ) - a royal sage (royal sage, king and sage)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rājarṣi

rājarṣi - royal sage, king and sage

Compound type : karmadhāraya (rājan+ṛṣi)

• rājan – king, ruler
  noun (masculine)
  Root: rāj
• ṛṣi – sage, seer, inspired poet
  noun (masculine)
  Root: ṛṣ

मनुः (manuḥ) - Manu (the progenitor) (Manu (name of a progenitor and lawgiver); man, human being)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of manu

manu - Manu (name of fourteen mythical progenitors and lawgivers, particularly Svāyambhuva Manu); man, human being

Root: man (class 4)

च (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed (indeed, just, only, certainly)

(indeclinable)

प्रजापतिः (prajāpatiḥ) - the progenitor (prajāpati) (lord of creatures, progenitor, creator)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of prajāpati

prajāpati - lord of creatures, protector of life, progenitor, creator (a title of Brahmā, or other divine beings and sages)

Compound of prajā and pati.

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (prajā+pati)

• prajā – progeny, offspring, people, subjects
  noun (feminine)
  Prefix: pra
  Root: jan (class 4)
• pati – lord, master, husband, owner
  noun (masculine)
  Root: pā