महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-13, chapter-151, verse-25
हिमवान्पर्वतश्चैव दिव्यौषधिसमन्वितः ।
विन्ध्यो धातुविचित्राङ्गस्तीर्थवानौषधान्वितः ॥२५॥
विन्ध्यो धातुविचित्राङ्गस्तीर्थवानौषधान्वितः ॥२५॥
25. himavānparvataścaiva divyauṣadhisamanvitaḥ ,
vindhyo dhātuvicitrāṅgastīrthavānauṣadhānvitaḥ.
vindhyo dhātuvicitrāṅgastīrthavānauṣadhānvitaḥ.
25.
himavān parvataḥ ca eva divyauṣadhisamanvitaḥ
vindhyaḥ dhātuvicitrāṅgaḥ tīrthavān auṣadhānvitaḥ
vindhyaḥ dhātuvicitrāṅgaḥ tīrthavān auṣadhānvitaḥ
25.
ca eva himavān parvataḥ divyauṣadhisamanvitaḥ
vindhyaḥ dhātuvicitrāṅgaḥ tīrthavān auṣadhānvitaḥ
vindhyaḥ dhātuvicitrāṅgaḥ tīrthavān auṣadhānvitaḥ
25.
And indeed, the Himavat mountain is endowed with divine herbs; the Vindhya mountain has variegated parts due to minerals, possesses holy places, and is rich in medicinal plants.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- हिमवान् (himavān) - Himavat (the mountain range, i.e., the Himalayas) (Himavat, the Himalayas)
- पर्वतः (parvataḥ) - mountain
- च (ca) - and
- एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only
- दिव्यौषधिसमन्वितः (divyauṣadhisamanvitaḥ) - endowed with divine herbs
- विन्ध्यः (vindhyaḥ) - Vindhya (mountain)
- धातुविचित्राङ्गः (dhātuvicitrāṅgaḥ) - having variegated parts due to minerals
- तीर्थवान् (tīrthavān) - possessing holy places
- औषधान्वितः (auṣadhānvitaḥ) - endowed with herbs, rich in medicinal plants
Words meanings and morphology
हिमवान् (himavān) - Himavat (the mountain range, i.e., the Himalayas) (Himavat, the Himalayas)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of himavat
himavat - Himavat (the Himalayas), snowy (mountain)
Possessive adjective from 'hima' (snow)
पर्वतः (parvataḥ) - mountain
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of parvata
parvata - mountain, hill
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only
(indeclinable)
दिव्यौषधिसमन्वितः (divyauṣadhisamanvitaḥ) - endowed with divine herbs
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of divyauṣadhisamanvita
divyauṣadhisamanvita - endowed with or accompanied by divine herbs or medicinal plants
Past Passive Participle
Compound of divyauṣadhi (divine herb) and samanvita (PPP from root i with prefixes sam + anu)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (divyauṣadhi+samanvita)
- divyauṣadhi – divine herb, celestial medicinal plant
noun (feminine) - samanvita – endowed with, accompanied by, furnished with
adjective
Past Passive Participle
From root i (to go) with prefixes sam and anu
Prefixes: sam+anu
Root: i (class 2)
Note: Agrees with 'himavān parvataḥ'
विन्ध्यः (vindhyaḥ) - Vindhya (mountain)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vindhya
vindhya - Vindhya (a mountain range in central India)
धातुविचित्राङ्गः (dhātuvicitrāṅgaḥ) - having variegated parts due to minerals
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of dhātuvicitrāṅga
dhātuvicitrāṅga - having various minerals adorning its body/parts, having limbs variegated by minerals
Bahuvrīhi compound meaning 'one whose limbs are variegated by minerals'
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (dhātu+vicitra+aṅga)
- dhātu – mineral, ore, element, constituent
noun (masculine) - vicitra – variegated, diverse, wonderful, colourful
adjective - aṅga – limb, body, part, division
noun (neuter)
Note: Agrees with 'vindhyaḥ'
तीर्थवान् (tīrthavān) - possessing holy places
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tīrthavat
tīrthavat - possessing holy places, having sacred fords
Possessive adjective formed from 'tīrtha' (holy place) with suffix -vat
Note: Agrees with 'vindhyaḥ'
औषधान्वितः (auṣadhānvitaḥ) - endowed with herbs, rich in medicinal plants
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of auṣadhānvita
auṣadhānvita - endowed with medicinal plants or herbs
Past Passive Participle
Compound of auṣadha (herb) and anvita (PPP from root i with prefix anu)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (auṣadha+anvita)
- auṣadha – herb, medicinal plant, drug
noun (neuter) - anvita – accompanied, joined, endowed with, possessed of
adjective
Past Passive Participle
From root i (to go) with prefix anu
Prefix: anu
Root: i (class 2)
Note: Agrees with 'vindhyaḥ'