महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-99, verse-40

यस्य शोणितवेगेन नदी स्यात्समभिप्लुता ।
केशमांसास्थिसंकीर्णा स गच्छेत्परमां गतिम् ॥४०॥

40. yasya śoṇitavegena nadī syātsamabhiplutā ,
keśamāṁsāsthisaṁkīrṇā sa gacchetparamāṁ gatim.

40. yasya śoṇitavegena nadī syāt samabhiplutā
keśamāṃsāsthisaṃkīrṇā sa gacchet paramām gatim

40. yasya śoṇitavegena nadī samabhiplutā
keśamāṃsāsthisaṃkīrṇā syāt sa paramām gatim gacchet

40. The warrior whose blood, with its force, causes a river to be flooded and strewn with hair, flesh, and bones, he would attain the supreme state (paramām gatim).

Words meanings summery:

• यस्य (yasya) - whose (referring to the warrior) (of whom, whose)

• शोणितवेगेन (śoṇitavegena) - by the force of blood (by the force/current of blood)

• नदी (nadī) - a river (river)

• स्यात् (syāt) - would be, should be (expressing a hypothetical outcome) (would be, might be, should be)

• समभिप्लुता (samabhiplutā) - flooded, overflowed (overflowed, flooded, immersed)

• केशमांसास्थिसंकीर्णा (keśamāṁsāsthisaṁkīrṇā) - strewn with hair, flesh, and bones (strewn/mixed with hair, flesh, and bones)

• स (sa) - he (that warrior) (he, that (masculine))

• गच्छेत् (gacchet) - would attain (would go, should go, would attain)

• परमाम् (paramām) - supreme, highest (supreme, highest, excellent)

• गतिम् (gatim) - state, destiny (implying liberation or heaven) (state, condition, course, path, destiny, goal, liberation)

Words meanings and morphology

यस्य (yasya) - whose (referring to the warrior) (of whom, whose)

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of yad

yad - who, which, what (relative pronoun)

Masculine/neuter genitive singular of yad.

शोणितवेगेन (śoṇitavegena) - by the force of blood (by the force/current of blood)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of śoṇitavega

śoṇitavega - current/stream/force of blood

Compound.

Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (śoṇita+vega)

• śoṇita – blood, red
  noun (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  From √śoṇ 'to be red'. Often treated as a noun 'blood'.
  Root: śoṇ (class 10)
• vega – speed, velocity, force, current, stream
  noun (masculine)
  From √vij 'to move rapidly'.
  Root: vij (class 6)

Note: Agent or instrument for the potential flooding.

नदी (nadī) - a river (river)

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of nadī

nadī - river, stream

From √nad 'to roar, sound'.

Root: nad (class 1)

स्यात् (syāt) - would be, should be (expressing a hypothetical outcome) (would be, might be, should be)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhi-liṅ) of as

Optative active

3rd person singular, optative mood, active voice. Root √as, class 2.

Root: as (class 2)

समभिप्लुता (samabhiplutā) - flooded, overflowed (overflowed, flooded, immersed)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of samabhipluta

samabhipluta - overflowed, flooded, immersed, covered, filled

Past Passive Participle

From sam- + abhi- + √plu (to float, swim, overflow).

Prefixes: sam+abhi

Root: plu (class 1)

केशमांसास्थिसंकीर्णा (keśamāṁsāsthisaṁkīrṇā) - strewn with hair, flesh, and bones (strewn/mixed with hair, flesh, and bones)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of keśamāṃsāsthisaṃkīrṇa

keśamāṁsāsthisaṁkīrṇa - mixed/strewn with hair, flesh, and bones

Compound.

Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (keśa+māṃsa+asthi+saṃkīrṇa)

• keśa – hair
  noun (masculine)
• māṃsa – flesh, meat
  noun (neuter)
• asthi – bone
  noun (neuter)
• saṃkīrṇa – strewn, scattered, mixed, filled with
  adjective (feminine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From sam- + √kṛ 'to scatter, strew'.
  Prefix: sam
  Root: kīr (class 6)

Note: Predicate adjective modifying nadī.

स (sa) - he (that warrior) (he, that (masculine))

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, it (demonstrative pronoun)

Masculine nominative singular of tad.

Note: Subject of gacchet.

गच्छेत् (gacchet) - would attain (would go, should go, would attain)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhi-liṅ) of gam

Optative active

3rd person singular, optative mood, active voice. Root √gam, class 1.

Root: gam (class 1)

परमाम् (paramām) - supreme, highest (supreme, highest, excellent)

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of parama

parama - supreme, highest, excellent, ultimate, chief

Feminine accusative singular of parama. Superlative of para.

गतिम् (gatim) - state, destiny (implying liberation or heaven) (state, condition, course, path, destiny, goal, liberation)

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of gati

gati - going, moving, course, path, state, condition, destiny, goal, final emancipation (mokṣa)

From √gam 'to go'.

Root: gam (class 1)