महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-99, verse-37

सदश्चान्तरयोधाग्निराग्नीध्रश्चोत्तरां दिशम् ।
शत्रुसेनाकलत्रस्य सर्वलोकानदूरतः ॥३७॥

37. sadaścāntarayodhāgnirāgnīdhraścottarāṁ diśam ,
śatrusenākalatrasya sarvalokānadūrataḥ.

37. sadaḥ ca antar yodha agniḥ āgnīdhraḥ ca uttarām
diśam śatrusenākalatrasya sarvalokān adūrataḥ

37. sadaḥ antar yodha agniḥ ca āgnīdhraḥ uttarām
diśam ca śatrusenākalatrasya sarvalokān adūrataḥ

37. The sacrificial hall (sadas) is considered the internal fire of the warriors, and the āgnīdhra (priest/altar) is the northern direction. All worlds are close at hand (adūrataḥ) from the position of the enemy army's vulnerable rear (kalatra).

Words meanings summery:

• सदः (sadaḥ) - sacrificial hall (sadas), main body or strategic point in battle (assembly, session, sacrificial hall)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• अन्तर् (antar) - inner, internal (within, inner, internal, intermediate)

• योध (yodha) - warriors (warrior, fighter)

• अग्निः (agniḥ) - fire (metaphorical for spirit/valor) (fire, sacrificial fire)

• आग्नीध्रः (āgnīdhraḥ) - the āgnīdhra (sacrificial fire/priest) or altar (representing a strategic point) (a priest who kindles the fire, the āgnīdhra altar)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• उत्तराम् (uttarām) - northern (direction) (northern, upper, subsequent, later)

• दिशम् (diśam) - direction (direction, quarter of the sky)

• शत्रुसेनाकलत्रस्य (śatrusenākalatrasya) - of the vulnerable rear of the enemy army (kalatra) (of the rear/camp-followers/vulnerable part of the enemy army)

• सर्वलोकान् (sarvalokān) - all worlds (implying destinies or possibilities) (all worlds, all regions)

• अदूरतः (adūrataḥ) - close at hand, nearby (not far from, near, close at hand)

Words meanings and morphology

सदः (sadaḥ) - sacrificial hall (sadas), main body or strategic point in battle (assembly, session, sacrificial hall)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of sadas

sadas - assembly, session, sacrificial hall, dwelling, seat

From √sad 'to sit', originally a 'seat', then 'assembly' or 'hall'.

Root: sad (class 1)

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

अन्तर् (antar) - inner, internal (within, inner, internal, intermediate)

(indeclinable)

Note: This is part of the compound antar-yodha-agniḥ.

योध (yodha) - warriors (warrior, fighter)

(noun)

masculine, singular of yodha

yodha - warrior, fighter, soldier

From √yudh 'to fight'.

Root: yudh (class 4)

Note: This is part of the compound antar-yodha-agniḥ.

अग्निः (agniḥ) - fire (metaphorical for spirit/valor) (fire, sacrificial fire)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of agni

agni - fire, sacrificial fire, god of fire

आग्नीध्रः (āgnīdhraḥ) - the āgnīdhra (sacrificial fire/priest) or altar (representing a strategic point) (a priest who kindles the fire, the āgnīdhra altar)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of āgnīdhra

āgnīdhra - a priest (one of the sixteen priests at a Soma sacrifice) who kindles the fire, or the āgnīdhra altar in a sacrifice

From agnīdh.

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

उत्तराम् (uttarām) - northern (direction) (northern, upper, subsequent, later)

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of uttara

uttara - northern, upper, later, subsequent, superior, answer

From ud- + tara suffix.

दिशम् (diśam) - direction (direction, quarter of the sky)

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of diś

diś - direction, quarter of the sky, region, point of the compass

From √diś 'to point out'.

Root: diś (class 6)

Note: This is the object of an implied verb "is" or "represents".

शत्रुसेनाकलत्रस्य (śatrusenākalatrasya) - of the vulnerable rear of the enemy army (kalatra) (of the rear/camp-followers/vulnerable part of the enemy army)

(noun)

Genitive, neuter, singular of śatrusenākalatra

śatrusenākalatra - the rear of the enemy army, camp followers of the enemy army, wives/family of the enemy army, resources/fortress of the enemy army

Compound.

Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (śatru+senā+kalatra)

• śatru – enemy, foe, rival
  noun (masculine)
  Root: śat (class 1)
• senā – army, host, troop
  noun (feminine)
• kalatra – wife, woman, family, camp-followers, rear of an army, fortress, property, strength
  noun (neuter)
  From √kal 'to count, hold'.
  Root: kal (class 1)

सर्वलोकान् (sarvalokān) - all worlds (implying destinies or possibilities) (all worlds, all regions)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of sarvaloka

sarvaloka - all worlds, the whole world, everybody

Compound sarva (all) + loka (world).

Compound type : Karmadhāraya (sarva+loka)

• sarva – all, every, whole, complete
  adjective
• loka – world, region, universe, people
  noun (masculine)
  From √lok 'to see, perceive'.
  Root: lok (class 10)

Note: Accusative plural, functioning as the object or as a subject of an implied verb "are (not far from)".

अदूरतः (adūrataḥ) - close at hand, nearby (not far from, near, close at hand)

(indeclinable)

Formed with suffix tasi from adūra (not far).