महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-99, verse-26

ब्रह्मस्वे ह्रियमाणे यः प्रियां युद्धे तनुं त्यजेत् ।
आत्मानं यूपमुच्छ्रित्य स यज्ञोऽनन्तदक्षिणः ॥२६॥

26. brahmasve hriyamāṇe yaḥ priyāṁ yuddhe tanuṁ tyajet ,
ātmānaṁ yūpamucchritya sa yajño'nantadakṣiṇaḥ.

26. brahma_sve hriyamāṇe yaḥ priyām yuddhe tanum tyajet
ātmānam yūpam uc_ch_ritya saḥ yajñaḥ ananta_dakṣiṇaḥ

26. yaḥ brahma_sve hriyamāṇe yuddhe priyām tanum tyajet
ātmānam yūpam uc_ch_ritya saḥ ananta_dakṣiṇaḥ yajñaḥ

26. He who, when a Brahmin's property is being stolen, abandons his dear body in battle, having erected himself as the sacrificial post (yūpa), performs a Vedic ritual (yajña) with infinite offerings (dakṣiṇā).

Words meanings summery:

• ब्रह्म_स्वे (brahma_sve) - in Brahmin's property

• ह्रियमाणे (hriyamāṇe) - being stolen, being carried away

• यः (yaḥ) - who, whoever

• प्रियाम् (priyām) - dear, beloved

• युद्धे (yuddhe) - in battle, in war

• तनुम् (tanum) - life, self (body, person)

• त्यजेत् (tyajet) - may abandon, should abandon, sacrifices

• आत्मानम् (ātmānam) - oneself, the self (ātman)

• यूपम् (yūpam) - sacrificial post

• उच्_छ्_रित्य (uc_ch_ritya) - having erected, having raised

• सः (saḥ) - that, he

• यज्ञः (yajñaḥ) - Vedic ritual, sacrifice

• अनन्त_दक्षिणः (ananta_dakṣiṇaḥ) - having infinite sacrificial fees/gifts

Words meanings and morphology

ब्रह्म_स्वे (brahma_sve) - in Brahmin's property

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of brahma_sva

brahma_sva - property of a Brahmin, sacred property

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (brahman+sva)

• brahman – Brahmin (member of the priestly class), sacred text, the Absolute
  noun (masculine)
• sva – one's own property, wealth
  noun (neuter)

ह्रियमाणे (hriyamāṇe) - being stolen, being carried away

(adjective)

Locative, neuter, singular of hriyamāṇa

hriyamāṇa - being stolen, being carried off, being seized

present passive participle

from √hṛ (to seize, steal); present passive participle, locative singular neuter

Root: hṛ (class 1)

Note: Locative absolute construction, 'when it is being stolen'

यः (yaḥ) - who, whoever

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of yad

yad - who, which, what (relative pronoun)

प्रियाम् (priyām) - dear, beloved

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of priya

priya - dear, beloved, pleasing

Note: Feminine accusative singular, agreeing with tanuṃ

युद्धे (yuddhe) - in battle, in war

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of yuddha

yuddha - battle, fight, war

past passive participle (used as noun)

from √yudh (to fight)

Root: yudh (class 4)

तनुम् (tanum) - life, self (body, person)

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of tanu

tanu - body, person, form, self

त्यजेत् (tyajet) - may abandon, should abandon, sacrifices

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, optative (liṅ) of tyaj

optative active

from √tyaj (to abandon); 3rd person singular optative active

Root: tyaj (class 1)

आत्मानम् (ātmānam) - oneself, the self (ātman)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of ātman

ātman - self, soul, spirit, essential nature (ātman)

यूपम् (yūpam) - sacrificial post

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of yūpa

yūpa - sacrificial post (to which the victim is bound)

उच्_छ्_रित्य (uc_ch_ritya) - having erected, having raised

(indeclinable)

absolutive (gerund)

from ud-√śri (to raise, elevate)

Prefix: ud

Root: śri (class 1)

सः (saḥ) - that, he

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

यज्ञः (yajñaḥ) - Vedic ritual, sacrifice

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of yajña

yajña - Vedic ritual, devotion, worship, sacrifice

from √yaj (to worship, sacrifice)

Root: yaj (class 1)

अनन्त_दक्षिणः (ananta_dakṣiṇaḥ) - having infinite sacrificial fees/gifts

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of ananta_dakṣiṇa

ananta_dakṣiṇa - having infinite gifts or fees (given to priests at a yajña)

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (ananta+dakṣiṇā)

• ananta – endless, infinite, boundless
  adjective (masculine)
  a- (not) + anta (end)
  Prefix: a
• dakṣiṇā – sacrificial fee, gift, reward, offering
  noun (feminine)